Update README.md

1.50 is a version with not that many "os-related" updates, but it does bring something new: BoredOS! Since BrewOS was already being used for a custom operating system for smart coffee machines, i decided to copy the naming of my github username: BoreddevNL and turned that into, well BoredOS.

Anyways this update brings some extra stability and graphical bug fixes, that's about it. Oh yeah also a mouse sensitivity slider in the control panel. Enjoy!

Makefile

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-# BrewOS Makefile
+# BoredOS Makefile
 # Target Architecture: x86_64
 # Host: macOS
 
@@ -11,8 +11,8 @@ SRC_DIR = src/kernel
 BUILD_DIR = build
 ISO_DIR = iso_root
 
-KERNEL_ELF = $(BUILD_DIR)/brewos.elf
+KERNEL_ELF = $(BUILD_DIR)/boredos.elf
-ISO_IMAGE = brewos.iso
+ISO_IMAGE = boredos.iso
 
 C_SOURCES = $(wildcard $(SRC_DIR)/*.c)
 CLI_APP_SOURCES = $(wildcard $(SRC_DIR)/cli_apps/*.c)
@@ -119,4 +119,4 @@ run: $(ISO_IMAGE)
 	qemu-system-x86_64 -m 2G -serial stdio -cdrom $(ISO_IMAGE) -boot d \
 		-audiodev coreaudio,id=audio0 -machine pcspk-audiodev=audio0 \
 		-netdev user,id=net0,hostfwd=udp::12345-:12345 -device e1000,netdev=net0 \
-		-vga std -global VGA.xres=1280 -global VGA.yres=800
+		-vga std -global VGA.xres=1920 -global VGA.yres=1080

README.md

@@ -1,32 +1,35 @@
-# Brew OS 1.42 Beta
+# BoredOS 1.50
-BrewOS is now in a Beta stage as i have brought over all apps from brewkernel and have made the DE a lot more usable and stable.
+BoredOS has now exited Beta stage and is "stable enough" to be put out as a "stable" product.
 
-## Brewkernel is now BrewOS!
+<img src="bored.svg" width="200" /> </br>
-Brewkernel will from now on be deprecated as it's core became too messy. I have built a less bloated kernel and wrote a DE above it, which is why it is now an OS instead of a kernel (in my opinion).
+BoredOS is a simple x86_64 hobbyist operating system. 
-
-
-<img src="asciiart.png" width="200" /> </br>
-Brew Kernel is a simple x86_64 hobbyist operating system. 
 It features a DE (and WM), a FAT32 filesystem, customizable UI and much much more!
 
+![Screenshot](screenshot.jpg)
+*this screenshot might be outdated*
+
 ## Features
 - Drag and drop mouse centered UI
 - Customizable UI
 - Basic Networking Stack
-- Brew WM
+- Bored WM
 - Fat 32 FS
 - 64-bit long mode support
 - Multiboot2 compliant
 - Text editor
 - Markdown Viewer
 - Minesweeper
+- Markdown Viewer
+- GUI Text editor
+- Paint application
 - IDT
 - Ability to run on actual x86_64 hardware
 - CLI
+- (Limited) C Compiler
 
 ## Prerequisites
 
-To build BrewOS, you'll need the following tools installed:
+To build BoredOS, you'll need the following tools installed:
 
 - **x86_64 ELF Toolchain**: `x86_64-elf-gcc`, `x86_64-elf-ld`
 - **NASM**: Netwide Assembler for compiling assembly code
@@ -49,12 +52,12 @@ make
 This will:
 1. Compile all kernel C sources and assembly files
 2. Link the kernel ELF binary
-3. Generate a bootable ISO image (`brewos.iso`)
+3. Generate a bootable ISO image (`boredos.iso`)
 
 The build output is organized as follows:
 - Compiled object files: `build/`
 - ISO root filesystem: `iso_root/`
-- Final ISO image: `brewos.iso`
+- Final ISO image: `boredos.iso`
 
 ## Running
 
@@ -68,14 +71,14 @@ make run
 
 Or manually:
 ```sh
-qemu-system-x86_64 -m 2G -serial stdio -cdrom brewos.iso -boot d
+qemu-system-x86_64 -m 2G -serial stdio -cdrom boredos.iso -boot d
 ```
 
 ### Running on Real Hardware
 
 *Warning: This is at YOUR OWN RISK. This software comes with ZERO warranty and may break your system.*
 
-1. **Create bootable USB**: Use [Balena Etcher](https://www.balena.io/etcher/) to flash `brewos.iso` to a USB drive
+1. **Create bootable USB**: Use [Balena Etcher](https://www.balena.io/etcher/) to flash `boredos.iso` to a USB drive
 
 2. **Prepare the system**:
    - Enable legacy (BIOS) boot in your system BIOS/UEFI settings
@@ -126,6 +129,11 @@ qemu-system-x86_64 -m 2G -serial stdio -cdrom brewos.iso -boot d
 ###
 
 
+## This project was previously labeled as "BrewKernel"
+Brewkernel was a text only very simple (and messy) project i started 3 years ago. It was my first work in OSDev and i absolutely loved it. It sadly just got too messy and i myself couldn't understand my own code anymore. About a year ago i started work on BoredOS, and pushed a *"working"* version of it a few days ago as of writing this *(Feb. 10 2026)* 
+Brewkernel has already been deprecated and will not be accepting any pull requests or fix any issues as it is now a public archive.
+Thanks to everyone who helped me with Brewkernel, even if it were just ideas, and intend to keep working on this for the forseeable future!
+
 ## License
 
 Copyright (C) 2024-2026 boreddevnl
@@ -135,7 +143,7 @@ This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under th
 NOTICE
 ------
 
-This product includes software developed by Chris ("boreddevnl") as part of the BrewKernel project.
+This product includes software developed by Chris ("boreddevnl") as part of the BoredOS (Previously Brewkernel/BrewOS) project.
 
 Copyright (C) 2024–2026 Chris / boreddevnl (previously boreddevhq)
 

bored.svg

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="364" height="323" viewBox="0 0 364 323">
+<g>
+<path d="M 214.21 252.46 C206.89,254.00 191.49,255.09 186.50,254.42 C174.91,252.87 168.37,251.35 160.60,248.37 C131.04,237.05 110.95,215.05 101.36,183.50 C98.88,175.35 98.62,173.03 98.62,159.00 C98.62,144.97 98.88,142.65 101.36,134.50 C102.86,129.55 105.39,122.71 106.97,119.29 L 109.85 113.09 L 107.81 110.48 C105.03,106.95 102.00,98.70 102.00,94.67 C102.00,83.87 109.64,72.78 119.64,69.03 C130.66,64.91 141.50,67.22 149.75,75.46 C155.89,81.59 156.51,84.69 152.25,87.96 C150.74,89.13 146.31,92.51 142.41,95.48 C120.32,112.27 107.85,145.44 113.38,172.69 C117.57,193.40 127.18,209.55 142.78,222.09 C182.22,253.83 239.30,243.11 264.90,199.16 C272.19,186.63 276.79,166.84 275.57,153.25 C273.24,127.38 261.78,107.28 240.25,91.30 C231.06,84.48 230.86,82.84 238.25,75.45 C244.57,69.13 252.04,66.41 260.67,67.31 C274.35,68.72 286.00,81.01 286.00,94.02 C286.00,98.35 283.36,105.84 280.53,109.55 L 277.90 113.00 L 280.83 119.25 C297.85,155.52 289.63,198.90 260.39,227.11 C247.18,239.85 230.45,249.04 214.21,252.46 ZM 248.58 185.10 C246.34,186.12 244.05,186.93 243.50,186.89 C240.22,186.68 236.44,184.60 230.84,179.94 C227.35,177.03 221.35,172.62 217.50,170.14 C209.66,165.10 207.76,163.26 206.01,159.02 C202.91,151.53 213.38,143.02 226.75,142.17 C244.76,141.02 257.91,150.18 258.82,164.52 C259.48,174.91 256.11,181.68 248.58,185.10 ZM 148.72 186.01 C148.05,186.02 146.60,186.24 145.50,186.50 C143.24,187.03 137.53,184.77 134.64,182.21 C131.66,179.56 128.02,170.93 128.02,166.50 C128.02,161.61 131.74,153.45 135.62,149.80 C141.20,144.58 147.51,142.52 158.00,142.51 C166.46,142.50 168.11,142.81 173.08,145.33 C181.97,149.83 184.53,156.84 179.47,162.85 C178.08,164.50 173.18,168.33 168.58,171.36 C163.97,174.40 157.89,178.93 155.07,181.44 C152.24,183.95 149.39,186.01 148.72,186.01 ZM 201.14 210.27 C198.36,212.87 195.15,215.00 194.00,215.00 C189.68,215.00 178.00,201.55 178.00,196.58 C178.00,193.75 182.20,192.69 193.47,192.68 C199.54,192.67 205.49,192.98 206.70,193.38 C211.98,195.11 209.59,202.37 201.14,210.27 Z" fill="rgb(255,255,255)"/>
+
+</g>
+</svg>

iso_root/README.md

@@ -1,32 +1,35 @@
-# Brew OS 1.42 Beta
+# BoredOS 1.50 Beta
-BrewOS is now in a Beta stage as i have brought over all apps from brewkernel and have made the DE a lot more usable and stable.
+BoredOS is now in a Beta stage as i have brought over all apps from brewkernel and have made the DE a lot more usable and stable.
 
-## Brewkernel is now BrewOS!
+<img src="bored.svg" width="200" /> </br>
-Brewkernel will from now on be deprecated as it's core became too messy. I have built a less bloated kernel and wrote a DE above it, which is why it is now an OS instead of a kernel (in my opinion).
+BoredOS is a simple x86_64 hobbyist operating system. 
-
-
-<img src="asciiart.png" width="200" /> </br>
-Brew Kernel is a simple x86_64 hobbyist operating system. 
 It features a DE (and WM), a FAT32 filesystem, customizable UI and much much more!
 
+![Screenshot](screenshot.jpg)
+*this screenshot might be outdated*
+
 ## Features
 - Drag and drop mouse centered UI
 - Customizable UI
 - Basic Networking Stack
-- Brew WM
+- Bored WM
 - Fat 32 FS
 - 64-bit long mode support
 - Multiboot2 compliant
 - Text editor
 - Markdown Viewer
 - Minesweeper
+- Markdown Viewer
+- GUI Text editor
+- Paint application
 - IDT
 - Ability to run on actual x86_64 hardware
 - CLI
+- (Limited) C Compiler
 
 ## Prerequisites
 
-To build BrewOS, you'll need the following tools installed:
+To build BoredOS, you'll need the following tools installed:
 
 - **x86_64 ELF Toolchain**: `x86_64-elf-gcc`, `x86_64-elf-ld`
 - **NASM**: Netwide Assembler for compiling assembly code
@@ -49,12 +52,12 @@ make
 This will:
 1. Compile all kernel C sources and assembly files
 2. Link the kernel ELF binary
-3. Generate a bootable ISO image (`brewos.iso`)
+3. Generate a bootable ISO image (`boredos.iso`)
 
 The build output is organized as follows:
 - Compiled object files: `build/`
 - ISO root filesystem: `iso_root/`
-- Final ISO image: `brewos.iso`
+- Final ISO image: `boredos.iso`
 
 ## Running
 
@@ -68,14 +71,14 @@ make run
 
 Or manually:
 ```sh
-qemu-system-x86_64 -m 2G -serial stdio -cdrom brewos.iso -boot d
+qemu-system-x86_64 -m 2G -serial stdio -cdrom boredos.iso -boot d
 ```
 
 ### Running on Real Hardware
 
 *Warning: This is at YOUR OWN RISK. This software comes with ZERO warranty and may break your system.*
 
-1. **Create bootable USB**: Use [Balena Etcher](https://www.balena.io/etcher/) to flash `brewos.iso` to a USB drive
+1. **Create bootable USB**: Use [Balena Etcher](https://www.balena.io/etcher/) to flash `boredos.iso` to a USB drive
 
 2. **Prepare the system**:
    - Enable legacy (BIOS) boot in your system BIOS/UEFI settings
@@ -126,6 +129,11 @@ qemu-system-x86_64 -m 2G -serial stdio -cdrom brewos.iso -boot d
 ###
 
 
+## This project was previously labeled as "BrewKernel"
+Brewkernel was a text only very simple (and messy) project i started 3 years ago. It was my first work in OSDev and i absolutely loved it. It sadly just got too messy and i myself couldn't understand my own code anymore. About a year ago i started work on BoredOS, and pushed a *"working"* version of it a few days ago as of writing this *(Feb. 10 2026)* 
+Brewkernel has already been deprecated and will not be accepting any pull requests or fix any issues as it is now a public archive.
+Thanks to everyone who helped me with Brewkernel, even if it were just ideas, and intend to keep working on this for the forseeable future!
+
 ## License
 
 Copyright (C) 2024-2026 boreddevnl
@@ -135,7 +143,7 @@ This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under th
 NOTICE
 ------
 
-This product includes software developed by Chris ("boreddevnl") as part of the BrewKernel project.
+This product includes software developed by Chris ("boreddevnl") as part of the BoredOS (Previously Brewkernel/BrewOS) project.
 
 Copyright (C) 2024–2026 Chris / boreddevnl (previously boreddevhq)
 

iso_root/limine.cfg

@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
-# Timeout in seconds that Limine will wait before automatically booting.
 TIMEOUT=3
 
-# The entry name that will be displayed in the boot menu.
+:BoredOS
-:BrewOS
-    # We use the Limine boot protocol.
     PROTOCOL=limine
 
-    # Path to the kernel to boot. boot:/// represents the partition on which limine.cfg is located.
+    KERNEL_PATH=boot:///boredos.elf
-    KERNEL_PATH=boot:///brewos.elf
 
     #FRAMEBUFFER_WIDTH=1280
     #FRAMEBUFFER_HEIGHT=720

limine.cfg

@@ -1,13 +1,9 @@
-# Timeout in seconds that Limine will wait before automatically booting.
 TIMEOUT=3
 
-# The entry name that will be displayed in the boot menu.
+:BoredOS
-:BrewOS
-    # We use the Limine boot protocol.
     PROTOCOL=limine
 
-    # Path to the kernel to boot. boot:/// represents the partition on which limine.cfg is located.
+    KERNEL_PATH=boot:///boredos.elf
-    KERNEL_PATH=boot:///brewos.elf
 
     #FRAMEBUFFER_WIDTH=1280
     #FRAMEBUFFER_HEIGHT=720

linker.ld

@@ -1,14 +1,10 @@
-/* Tell the linker that we want an x86_64 ELF64 output file */
 OUTPUT_FORMAT(elf64-x86-64)
 OUTPUT_ARCH(i386:x86-64)
 
-/* We want the symbol _start to be our entry point */
 ENTRY(_start)
 
-/* Define the memory layout for the kernel */
 SECTIONS
 {
-    /* We want to be loaded in the upper half of memory */
     . = 0xffffffff80000000;
 
     .text : {

src/kernel/about.c

@@ -5,38 +5,17 @@
 
 Window win_about;
 
-// Color definitions
-#define COLOR_BLUE_LOGO     0xFF1E8AF5
-#define COLOR_GREEN_LOGO    0xFF6DD651
-#define COLOR_YELLOW_LOGO   0xFFF5BE34
-#define COLOR_RED_LOGO      0xFFF05456
-#define COLOR_PURPLE_LOGO   0xFFA65DC2
-#define COLOR_CYAN_LOGO     0xFF368DF7
-
 static void about_paint(Window *win) {
-    // Background
-    draw_rect(win->x + 4, win->y + 24, win->w - 8, win->h - 28, COLOR_LTGRAY);
-    
     int offset_x = win->x + 15;
     int offset_y = win->y + 35;
     
-    // Draw brewkernel ASCII logo
-    draw_string(offset_x, offset_y, "( (", COLOR_BLUE_LOGO);
 
-    draw_string(offset_x, offset_y + 15, "    ) )", COLOR_GREEN_LOGO);
+    draw_boredos_logo(win->x + 60, offset_y, 4);
-    
-    draw_string(offset_x, offset_y + 30, "  ........", COLOR_YELLOW_LOGO);
-    
-    draw_string(offset_x, offset_y + 45, "  |      |]", COLOR_RED_LOGO);
-    
-    draw_string(offset_x, offset_y + 60, "  \\      /", COLOR_PURPLE_LOGO);
-    
-    draw_string(offset_x, offset_y + 75, "   `----'", COLOR_CYAN_LOGO);
     
     // Version info
-    draw_string(offset_x, offset_y + 105, "BrewOS", COLOR_BLACK);
+    draw_string(offset_x, offset_y + 105, "BoredOS", COLOR_BLACK);
-    draw_string(offset_x, offset_y + 120, "BrewOS Version 1.42", COLOR_BLACK);
+    draw_string(offset_x, offset_y + 120, "BoredOS Version 1.50", COLOR_BLACK);
-    draw_string(offset_x, offset_y + 135, "Kernel Version 2.3.1", COLOR_BLACK);
+    draw_string(offset_x, offset_y + 135, "Kernel Version 2.4.0", COLOR_BLACK);
     
     // Copyright
     draw_string(offset_x, offset_y + 150, "(C) 2026 boreddevnl.", COLOR_BLACK);
@@ -51,7 +30,7 @@ static void about_click(Window *win, int x, int y) {
 }
 
 void about_init(void) {
-    win_about.title = "About BrewOS";
+    win_about.title = "About BoredOS";
     win_about.x = 250;
     win_about.y = 180;
     win_about.w = 185;

src/kernel/boot.asm

@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
-; brew-os/src/kernel/boot.asm
+; 64-bit Entry Point for BoredOS
-; 64-bit Entry Point for BrewOS
 
 section .text
 global _start
@@ -11,7 +10,6 @@ _start:
     ; Ensure interrupts are disabled
     cli
     
-    ; Setup stack is handled by Limine, but we can re-align if paranoid
     ; (Limine guarantees 16-byte alignment)
 
     ; Call the C kernel entry point

src/kernel/calculator.c

@@ -60,7 +60,6 @@ static void fixed_to_str(long long n, char *buf) {
     }
     frac_buf[f_idx] = 0;
     
-    // If we have a fraction, add it to buffer (reversed first)
     if (f_idx > 0) {
         for (int i = f_idx - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
             temp[pos++] = frac_buf[i];
@@ -247,7 +246,7 @@ static void calculator_click(Window *win, int x, int y) {
             }
             
             update_display(win);
-            wm_paint(); // Request repaint
+            wm_mark_dirty(win->x, win->y, win->w, win->h);
             return;
         }
     }

src/kernel/cli_apps/about.c

@@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
-#include "cli_utils.h"
-
-void cli_cmd_brewver(char *args) {
-    (void)args;
-    cli_write("BrewOS v1.42 Beta\n");
-    cli_write("BrewOS Kernel V2.3.1 Beta\n");
-}

src/kernel/cli_apps/boredver.c

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+#include "cli_utils.h"
+
+void cli_cmd_boredver(char *args) {
+    (void)args;
+    cli_write("BrewOS v1.50 Beta\n");
+    cli_write("BrewOS Kernel V2.4.0 Beta\n");
+}

src/kernel/cli_apps/cli_apps.h

@@ -11,11 +11,10 @@ void cli_cmd_reboot(char *args);
 void cli_cmd_shutdown(char *args);
 void cli_cmd_uptime(char *args);
 void cli_cmd_man(char *args);
-void cli_cmd_license(char *args);
 void cli_cmd_txtedit(char *args);
 void cli_cmd_blind(char *args);
 void cli_cmd_readtheman(char *args);
-void cli_cmd_brewver(char *args);
+void cli_cmd_boredver(char *args);
 void cli_cmd_clear(char *args);
 void cli_cmd_exit(char *args);
 

src/kernel/cli_apps/cowsay.c

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 #include "cli_utils.h"
 
 void cli_cmd_cowsay(char *args) {
-    if (!args || !*args) args = (char*)"Brew!";
+    if (!args || !*args) args = (char*)"Bored!";
     size_t len = cli_strlen(args);
     
     cli_write(" ");

src/kernel/cli_apps/help.c

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ void cli_cmd_help(char *args) {
     cli_write("  HELP     - Display this help message\n");
     cli_write("  DATE     - Display current date and time\n");
     cli_write("  CLEAR    - Clear the screen\n");
-    cli_write("  BREWVER  - Gives version info\n");
+    cli_write("  BOREDVER  - Gives version info\n");
     cli_write("  MATH     - math <op> <a> <b> (e.g. math + 1 2)\n");
     cli_write("  MAN      - Show user manual (interactive)\n");
     cli_write("  LICENSE  - Show license (interactive)\n");
@@ -16,4 +16,5 @@ void cli_cmd_help(char *args) {
     cli_write("  REBOOT   - Reboot system\n");
     cli_write("  SHUTDOWN - Shutdown system\n");
     cli_write("  MEMINFO  - Gives memory info\n");
+    cli_write("  CC       - C compiler\n");
 }

src/kernel/cli_apps/license.c

@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
-#include "cli_utils.h"
-
-// Forward declaration from cmd.c
-extern void pager_wrap_content(const char **lines, int count);
-extern void pager_set_mode(void);
-
-const char* license_pages[] = {
-    "                    GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE",
-    "                       Version 3, 29 June 2007",
-    "                Copyright (C) 2024-2026 boreddevnl",
-    "",
-    "  (License text abbreviated for build size. See https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt)",
-    "--- End of License ---"
-};
-const int license_num_lines = sizeof(license_pages) / sizeof(char*);
-
-void cli_cmd_license(char *args) {
-    (void)args;
-    pager_wrap_content(license_pages, license_num_lines);
-    pager_set_mode();
-}

src/kernel/cli_apps/man.c

@@ -5,37 +5,8 @@ extern void pager_wrap_content(const char **lines, int count);
 extern void pager_set_mode(void);
 
 const char* manual_pages[] = {
-    "BrewKernel User Manual",
+    "No manual round here pal",
-    "----------------------",
+ 
-    "",
-    "Welcome to the BrewKernel.",
-    "",
-    "== Features ==",
-    "* Ramdisk-based Filesystem: A simple in-memory filesystem.",
-    "* VGA Text Mode Driver: Full control over text/colors.",
-    "* PS/2 Keyboard Driver: Handles key presses.",
-    "* Simple CLI: A basic shell.",
-    "",
-    "== Available Commands ==",
-    "HELP: Displays a short list of available commands.",    
-    "MAN: Shows this detailed user manual.",
-    "ABOUT: Displays information about the kernel.",
-    "MATH: A simple calculator.",
-    "DATE: Displays the current date and time.",
-    "TXTEDIT: A simple text editor with file path support.",
-    "  USAGE: txtedit <filename>",
-    "  EXAMPLES:",
-    "    txtedit file.txt       (relative path in current directory)",
-    "    txtedit /file.txt      (absolute path in root)",
-    "    txtedit /docs/note.txt (absolute path with subdirectories)",
-    "  FEATURES: Create/Edit files, Save (to RAM), Navigation.",
-    "CLEAR: Clears the entire screen.",
-    "EXIT: Exits the CLI mode.",
-    "LICENSE: Displays the full GNU GPL v3.",
-    "COWSAY: Moo!",    
-    "UPTIME: Shows how long the system has been running.",
-    "BEEP: Makes a beep sound.",
-    "--- End of Manual ---"
 };
 const int manual_num_lines = sizeof(manual_pages) / sizeof(char*);
 

src/kernel/cli_apps/net.c

@@ -140,7 +140,6 @@ void cli_cmd_udptest(char *args){
 
 void cli_cmd_msgrc(char *args) {
     (void)args;
-    // Reset message count since we are viewing them
     cmd_reset_msg_count();
 
     FAT32_FileHandle *fh = fat32_open("messages", "r");

src/kernel/cmd.c

@@ -380,14 +380,12 @@ static const CommandEntry commands[] = {
     {"date", cli_cmd_date},
     {"CLEAR", cli_cmd_clear},
     {"clear", cli_cmd_clear},
-    {"BREWVER", cli_cmd_brewver},
+    {"BOREDVER", cli_cmd_boredver},
-    {"brewver", cli_cmd_brewver},
+    {"boredver", cli_cmd_boredver},
     {"MATH", cli_cmd_math},
     {"math", cli_cmd_math},
     {"MAN", cli_cmd_man},
     {"man", cli_cmd_man},
-    {"LICENSE", cli_cmd_license},
-    {"license", cli_cmd_license},
     {"TXTEDIT", cli_cmd_txtedit},
     {"txtedit", cli_cmd_txtedit},
     {"UPTIME", cli_cmd_uptime},
@@ -800,7 +798,7 @@ static void cmd_paint(Window *win) {
     int offset_y = win->y + 24;
     
     // Fill background
-    draw_rect(offset_x, offset_y, win->w - 8, win->h - 28, COLOR_BLACK);
+    draw_rect(win->x + 4, win->y + 24, win->w - 8, win->h - 28, COLOR_BLACK);
     
     int start_y = offset_y + 4;
     int start_x = offset_x + 4;
@@ -924,7 +922,7 @@ static void cmd_key(Window *target, char c) {
 void cmd_reset(void) {
     // Reset terminal to fresh state
     cmd_screen_clear();
-    cmd_write("BrewOS Command Prompt\n");
+    cmd_write("BoredOS Command Prompt\n");
     if (msg_count > 0) {
         cmd_write("You have ");
         cmd_write_int(msg_count);
@@ -957,14 +955,14 @@ static void create_test_files(void) {
     fh = fat32_open("README.md", "w");
     if (fh) {
         const char *content = 
-            "# Brew OS 1.40 Beta\n\n"
+            "# Bored OS 1.50\n\n"
-            "BrewOS is now in a Beta stage as i have brought over all apps from brewkernel and have made the DE a lot more usable and stable.\n"
+            "BoredOS is now in a Beta stage as i have brought over all apps from boredkernel and have made the DE a lot more usable and stable.\n"
-            "## Brewkernel is now BrewOS!\n"
+            "## Boredkernel is now BoredOS!\n"
-            "Brewkernel will from now on be deprecated as it's core became too messy. I have built a less bloated kernel and wrote a DE above it, which is why it is now an OS instead of a kernel (in my opinion).\n\n"
+            "Boredkernel will from now on be deprecated as it's core became too messy. I have built a less bloated kernel and wrote a DE above it, which is why it is now an OS instead of a kernel (in my opinion).\n\n"
-            "Brew Kernel is a simple x86_64 hobbyist operating system.\n"
+            "Bored Kernel is a simple x86_64 hobbyist operating system.\n"
             "It features a DE (and WM), a FAT32 filesystem, customizable UI and much much more!\n\n"
             "## Features\n"
-            "- Brew WM\n"
+            "- Bored WM\n"
             "- Fat 32 FS\n"
             "- 64-bit long mode support\n"
             "- Multiboot2 compliant\n"
@@ -973,7 +971,7 @@ static void create_test_files(void) {
             "- Ability to run on actual x86_64 hardware\n"
             "- CLI\n\n"
             "## Prerequisites\n\n"
-            "To build BrewOS, you'll need the following tools installed:\n\n"
+            "To build BoredOS, you'll need the following tools installed:\n\n"
             "- **x86_64 ELF Toolchain**: `x86_64-elf-gcc`, `x86_64-elf-ld`\n"
             "- **NASM**: Netwide Assembler for compiling assembly code\n"
             "- **xorriso**: For creating bootable ISO images\n"
@@ -990,11 +988,11 @@ static void create_test_files(void) {
             "This will:\n"
             "1. Compile all kernel C sources and assembly files\n"
             "2. Link the kernel ELF binary\n"
-            "3. Generate a bootable ISO image (`brewos.iso`)\n\n"
+            "3. Generate a bootable ISO image (`boredos.iso`)\n\n"
             "The build output is organized as follows:\n"
             "- Compiled object files: `build/`\n"
             "- ISO root filesystem: `iso_root/`\n"
-            "- Final ISO image: `brewos.iso`\n\n"
+            "- Final ISO image: `boredos.iso`\n\n"
             "## Running\n\n"
             "### QEMU Emulation\n\n"
             "Run the kernel in QEMU:\n\n"
@@ -1003,11 +1001,11 @@ static void create_test_files(void) {
             "```\n\n"
             "Or manually:\n"
             "```sh\n"
-            "qemu-system-x86_64 -m 2G -serial stdio -cdrom brewos.iso -boot d\n"
+            "qemu-system-x86_64 -m 2G -serial stdio -cdrom boredos.iso -boot d\n"
             "```\n\n"
             "### Running on Real Hardware\n\n"
             "*Warning: This is at YOUR OWN RISK. This software comes with ZERO warranty and may break your system.*\n\n"
-            "1. **Create bootable USB**: Use [Balena Etcher](https://www.balena.io/etcher/) to flash `brewos.iso` to a USB drive\n\n"
+            "1. **Create bootable USB**: Use [Balena Etcher](https://www.balena.io/etcher/) to flash `boredos.iso` to a USB drive\n\n"
             "2. **Prepare the system**:\n"
             "   - Enable legacy (BIOS) boot in your system BIOS/UEFI settings\n"
             "   - Disable Secure Boot if needed\n\n"
@@ -1033,7 +1031,7 @@ static void create_test_files(void) {
             "This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.\n\n"
             "NOTICE\n"
             "------\n\n"
-            "This product includes software developed by Chris (\"boreddevnl\") as part of the BrewKernel project.\n\n"
+            "This product includes software developed by Chris (\"boreddevnl\") as part of the BoredOS project.\n\n"
             "Copyright (C) 2024–2026 Chris / boreddevnl (previously boreddevhq)\n\n"
             "All source files in this repository contain copyright and license\n"
             "headers that must be preserved in redistributions and derivative works.\n\n"
@@ -1056,7 +1054,7 @@ static void create_test_files(void) {
         const char *content = 
             "# All compiled C files in this directory are openable from any other directory by typing in the name of the compiled file by typing in the name of the compiled file.\n\n"            
             "The c file 'wordofgod.c' contains a C program similar to one in TempleOS, which Terry A. Davis (RIP) saw as 'words from god' telling him what to do with his kernel.\n"
-            "I made this file as a tribute to him, as he also inspired me to create this project in '24. If you want to run it you simply do cc (or compc) wordgod.c and then run ./wordgod \n";
+            "I made this file as a tribute to him, as he also inspired me to create this project in '24. If you want to run it you simply do cc (or compc) wordofgod.c and then run ./wordofgod \n";
         fat32_write(fh, (void *)content, cmd_strlen(content));
         fat32_close(fh);
     }    
@@ -1093,16 +1091,16 @@ static void create_test_files(void) {
                 "poke(l+40,\"day \");poke(l+44,\"night \");poke(l+48,\"waters \");poke(l+52,\"firmament \");poke(l+56,\"evening \");poke(l+60,\"morning \");poke(l+64,\"land \");poke(l+68,\"seas \");poke(l+72,\"grass \");poke(l+76,\"herb \");",
                 "poke(l+80,\"seed \");poke(l+84,\"fruit \");poke(l+88,\"tree \");poke(l+92,\"sun \");poke(l+96,\"moon \");poke(l+100,\"stars \");poke(l+104,\"signs \");poke(l+108,\"seasons \");poke(l+112,\"days \");poke(l+116,\"years \");",
                 "poke(l+120,\"creature \");poke(l+124,\"life \");poke(l+128,\"fowl \");poke(l+132,\"whales \");poke(l+136,\"cattle \");poke(l+140,\"creeping \");poke(l+144,\"beast \");poke(l+148,\"man \");poke(l+152,\"image \");poke(l+156,\"likeness \");",
-                "poke(l+160,\"dominion \");poke(l+164,\"fish \");poke(l+168,\"air \");poke(l+172,\"every \");poke(l+176,\"CIA \");poke(l+180,\"meat \");poke(l+184,\"holy \");poke(l+188,\"rest \");poke(l+192,\"dust \");poke(l+196,\"breath \");",
+                "poke(l+160,\"dominion \");poke(l+164,\"fish \");poke(l+168,\"air \");poke(l+172,\"every \");poke(l+176,\"CIA \");poke(l+180,\"Epstein Files \");poke(l+184,\"holy \");poke(l+188,\"rest \");poke(l+192,\"dust \");poke(l+196,\"breath \");",
                 "poke(l+200,\"soul \");poke(l+204,\"garden \");poke(l+208,\"east \");poke(l+212,\"Eden \");poke(l+216,\"ground \");poke(l+220,\"sight \");poke(l+224,\"good \");poke(l+228,\"evil \");poke(l+232,\"river \");poke(l+236,\"gold \");",
                 "poke(l+240,\"stone \");poke(l+244,\"woman \");poke(l+248,\"wife \");poke(l+252,\"flesh \");poke(l+256,\"bone \");poke(l+260,\"naked \");poke(l+264,\"serpent \");poke(l+268,\"subtle \");poke(l+272,\"eat \");poke(l+276,\"eyes \");",
                 "poke(l+280,\"wise \");poke(l+284,\"cool \");poke(l+288,\"voice \");poke(l+292,\"fear \");poke(l+296,\"hid \");poke(l+300,\"cursed \");poke(l+304,\"belly \");poke(l+308,\"enmity \");poke(l+312,\"sorrow \");poke(l+316,\"conception \");",
-                "poke(l+320,\"children \");poke(l+324,\"desire \");poke(l+328,\"husband \");poke(l+332,\"thorns \");poke(l+336,\"thistles \");poke(l+340,\"sweat \");poke(l+344,\"bread \");poke(l+348,\"mother \");poke(l+352,\"skin \");poke(l+356,\"coats \");",
+                "poke(l+320,\"children \");poke(l+324,\"desire \");poke(l+328,\"husband \");poke(l+332,\"lava \");poke(l+336,\"thistles \");poke(l+340,\"sweat \");poke(l+344,\"bread \");poke(l+348,\"mother \");poke(l+352,\"skin \");poke(l+356,\"coats \");",
-                "poke(l+360,\"cherubims \");poke(l+364,\"sword \");poke(l+368,\"gate \");poke(l+372,\"offering \");poke(l+376,\"respect \");poke(l+380,\"sin \");poke(l+384,\"door \");poke(l+388,\"blood \");poke(l+392,\"brother \");poke(l+396,\"keeper \");",
+                "poke(l+360,\"cherubims \");poke(l+364,\"sword \");poke(l+368,\"gate \");poke(l+372,\"offering \");poke(l+376,\"obsidian \");poke(l+380,\"sin \");poke(l+384,\"door \");poke(l+388,\"blood \");poke(l+392,\"brother \");poke(l+396,\"keeper \");",
                 "poke(l+400,\"voice \");poke(l+404,\"heard \");poke(l+408,\"walking \");poke(l+412,\"cool \");poke(l+416,\"day \");poke(l+420,\"where \");poke(l+424,\"art \");poke(l+428,\"thou \");poke(l+432,\"told \");poke(l+436,\"thee \");",
-                "poke(l+440,\"hast \");poke(l+444,\"eaten \");poke(l+448,\"tree \");poke(l+452,\"whereof \");poke(l+456,\"commanded \");poke(l+460,\"shouldest \");poke(l+464,\"not \");poke(l+468,\"eat \");poke(l+472,\"gave \");poke(l+476,\"me \");",
+                "poke(l+440,\"hast \");poke(l+444,\"eaten \");poke(l+448,\"tree \");poke(l+452,\"minecraft \");poke(l+456,\"commanded \");poke(l+460,\"shouldest \");poke(l+464,\"not \");poke(l+468,\"eat \");poke(l+472,\"gave \");poke(l+476,\"me \");",
                 "poke(l+480,\"beguiled \");poke(l+484,\"belly \");poke(l+488,\"go \");poke(l+492,\"dust \");poke(l+496,\"shalt \");poke(l+500,\"eat \");poke(l+504,\"days \");poke(l+508,\"life \");poke(l+512,\"put \");poke(l+516,\"enmity \");",
-                "poke(l+520,\"between \");poke(l+524,\"seed \");poke(l+528,\"bruise \");poke(l+532,\"head \");poke(l+536,\"heel \");poke(l+540,\"multiply \");poke(l+544,\"sorrow \");poke(l+548,\"conception \");poke(l+552,\"forth \");poke(l+556,\"children \");",
+                "poke(l+520,\"between \");poke(l+524,\"seed \");poke(l+528,\"ICE \");poke(l+532,\"Detainment Facility \");poke(l+536,\"heel \");poke(l+540,\"multiply \");poke(l+544,\"sorrow \");poke(l+548,\"conception \");poke(l+552,\"forth \");poke(l+556,\"children \");",
                 "poke(l+560,\"desire \");poke(l+564,\"rule \");poke(l+568,\"over \");poke(l+572,\"sake \");poke(l+576,\"sweat \");poke(l+580,\"face \");poke(l+584,\"till \");poke(l+588,\"return \");poke(l+592,\"ground \");poke(l+596,\"taken \");",
                 "poke(l+600,\"mother \");poke(l+604,\"living \");poke(l+608,\"coats \");poke(l+612,\"skins \");poke(l+616,\"clothed \");poke(l+620,\"become \");poke(l+624,\"one \");poke(l+628,\"us \");poke(l+632,\"know \");poke(l+636,\"good \");",
                 "poke(l+640,\"evil \");poke(l+644,\"lest \");poke(l+648,\"put \");poke(l+652,\"hand \");poke(l+656,\"take \");poke(l+660,\"live \");poke(l+664,\"ever \");poke(l+668,\"sent \");poke(l+672,\"garden \");poke(l+676,\"eden \");",

src/kernel/control_panel.c

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 #include <stddef.h>
 #include "wm.h"
 #include "network.h"
+#include "cli_apps/cli_utils.h"
 
 Window win_control_panel;
 
@@ -12,12 +13,14 @@ Window win_control_panel;
 #define COLOR_BLUE_BG   0xFF000080
 #define COLOR_PURPLE    0xFF800080
 #define COLOR_GREY      0xFF454545
+#define MOUSE_BEIGE     0xFFD6D2C4
 
 // Control panel state
 #define VIEW_MAIN 0
 #define VIEW_WALLPAPER 1
 #define VIEW_NETWORK 2
 #define VIEW_DESKTOP 3
+#define VIEW_MOUSE 4
 
 static int current_view = VIEW_MAIN;
 static char rgb_r[4] = "";
@@ -208,6 +211,22 @@ static void control_panel_paint_main(Window *win) {
     draw_rect(offset_x + 5, desk_offset_y + 6, 24, 1, COLOR_BLACK);
     draw_rect(offset_x + 5, desk_offset_y + 6, 1, 14, COLOR_BLACK);
     draw_string(offset_x + 40, desk_offset_y + 8, "Desktop", 0xFF000000);
+
+    // Draw Mouse Icon
+    int mouse_offset_y = desk_offset_y + 35;
+    // Mouse body
+    draw_rect(offset_x + 17, mouse_offset_y, 1, 2, COLOR_BLACK);
+    draw_rect(offset_x + 16, mouse_offset_y - 2, 1, 2, COLOR_BLACK);
+    draw_rect(offset_x + 10, mouse_offset_y + 2, 15, 20, MOUSE_BEIGE);
+    draw_rect(offset_x + 10, mouse_offset_y + 2, 15, 1, COLOR_BLACK);
+    draw_rect(offset_x + 10, mouse_offset_y + 2, 1, 20, COLOR_BLACK);
+    draw_rect(offset_x + 24, mouse_offset_y + 2, 1, 20, COLOR_BLACK);
+    draw_rect(offset_x + 10, mouse_offset_y + 21, 15, 1, COLOR_BLACK);
+    // Buttons separator
+    draw_rect(offset_x + 10, mouse_offset_y + 8, 15, 1, COLOR_BLACK);
+    draw_rect(offset_x + 17, mouse_offset_y + 2, 1, 6, COLOR_BLACK);
+    
+    draw_string(offset_x + 40, mouse_offset_y + 8, "Mouse", 0xFF000000);
 }
 
 static void control_panel_paint_wallpaper(Window *win) {
@@ -468,6 +487,30 @@ static void control_panel_paint_desktop(Window *win) {
     draw_button(offset_x + 180, section_y, 20, 20, "+", false);
 }
 
+static void control_panel_paint_mouse(Window *win) {
+    int offset_x = win->x + 8;
+    int offset_y = win->y + 30;
+    
+    // Back button
+    draw_string(offset_x, offset_y, "< Back", 0xFF000080);
+    draw_string(offset_x, offset_y + 25, "Mouse Settings:", 0xFF000000);
+    
+    int section_y = offset_y + 60;
+    draw_string(offset_x, section_y, "Speed:", COLOR_BLACK);
+    
+    // Slider track
+    draw_rect(offset_x + 60, section_y + 8, 200, 2, COLOR_DKGRAY);
+    
+    // Slider knob (range 1-50, default 10)
+    int knob_x = offset_x + 60 + (mouse_speed - 1) * 190 / 49;
+    draw_button(knob_x, section_y, 10, 18, "", false);
+    
+    draw_string(offset_x + 270, section_y + 4, "x", COLOR_BLACK);
+    char speed_str[4];
+    cli_itoa(mouse_speed, speed_str);
+    draw_string(offset_x + 280, section_y + 4, speed_str, COLOR_BLACK);
+}
+
 static void control_panel_paint(Window *win) {
     if (current_view == VIEW_MAIN) {
         control_panel_paint_main(win);
@@ -477,6 +520,8 @@ static void control_panel_paint(Window *win) {
         control_panel_paint_network(win);
     } else if (current_view == VIEW_DESKTOP) {
         control_panel_paint_desktop(win);
+    } else if (current_view == VIEW_MOUSE) {
+        control_panel_paint_mouse(win);
     }
 }
 
@@ -508,6 +553,13 @@ static void control_panel_handle_click(Window *win, int x, int y) {
             y >= desk_offset_y && y < desk_offset_y + 25) {
             current_view = VIEW_DESKTOP;
         }
+
+        // Check mouse button
+        int mouse_offset_y = desk_offset_y + 35;
+        if (x >= offset_x + 5 && x < offset_x + 120 &&
+            y >= mouse_offset_y && y < mouse_offset_y + 25) {
+            current_view = VIEW_MOUSE;
+        }
     } else if (current_view == VIEW_WALLPAPER) {
         int offset_x = 8;
         int offset_y = 30;
@@ -862,6 +914,25 @@ static void control_panel_handle_click(Window *win, int x, int y) {
             desktop_max_cols++;
             wm_refresh_desktop();
         }
+    } else if (current_view == VIEW_MOUSE) {
+        int offset_x = 8;
+        int offset_y = 30;
+        
+        // Back button
+        if (x >= offset_x && x < offset_x + 40 && y >= offset_y && y < offset_y + 15) {
+            current_view = VIEW_MAIN;
+            return;
+        }
+        
+        int section_y = offset_y + 60;
+        // Slider interaction
+        if (x >= offset_x + 60 && x <= offset_x + 260 && y >= section_y && y <= section_y + 20) {
+            int new_speed = 1 + (x - (offset_x + 60)) * 49 / 200;
+            if (new_speed < 1) new_speed = 1;
+            if (new_speed > 50) new_speed = 50;
+            mouse_speed = new_speed;
+            return;
+        }
     }
 }
 

src/kernel/editor.c

@@ -265,7 +265,7 @@ static void editor_paint(Window *win) {
     }
     
     // Fill editor background
-    draw_rect(offset_x, offset_y + 30, content_width, content_height - 55, COLOR_WHITE);
+    draw_rect(win->x + 4, win->y + 54, win->w - 8, win->h - 58, COLOR_WHITE);
     
     // Calculate available width for text (accounting for line numbers)
     int text_start_x = offset_x + 40;

src/kernel/explorer.h

@@ -2,7 +2,9 @@
 #define EXPLORER_H
 
 #include "wm.h"
+#include <stddef.h>
 
+// External windows references (for opening other apps)
 extern Window win_explorer;
 extern Window win_editor;
 extern Window win_cmd;
@@ -10,27 +12,73 @@ extern Window win_notepad;
 extern Window win_calculator;
 extern Window win_markdown;
 
+#define EXPLORER_MAX_FILES 64
+#define DIALOG_INPUT_MAX 256
+
+typedef struct {
+    char name[256];
+    bool is_directory;
+    uint32_t size;
+    uint32_t color;
+} ExplorerItem;
+
+typedef struct {
+    ExplorerItem items[EXPLORER_MAX_FILES];
+    int item_count;
+    int selected_item;
+    char current_path[256];
+    int last_clicked_item;
+    uint32_t last_click_time;
+    int explorer_scroll_row;
+
+    // Dialog state
+    int dialog_state;
+    char dialog_input[DIALOG_INPUT_MAX];
+    int dialog_input_cursor;
+    char dialog_target_path[256];
+    bool dialog_target_is_dir;
+    char dialog_dest_dir[256];
+    char dialog_creation_path[256];
+    char dialog_move_src[256];
+
+    // Dropdown menu state
+    bool dropdown_menu_visible;
+    
+    // File context menu state
+    bool file_context_menu_visible;
+    int file_context_menu_x;
+    int file_context_menu_y;
+    int file_context_menu_item;
+
+} ExplorerState;
+
 void explorer_init(void);
 void explorer_reset(void);
-void explorer_refresh(void);
+void explorer_open_directory(const char *path); // Creates a NEW window
-void explorer_clear_click_state(void);
 
 // Drag and Drop support
+// This now needs to find WHICH explorer window is under the mouse
 bool explorer_get_file_at(int screen_x, int screen_y, char *out_path, bool *is_dir);
-void explorer_import_file(const char *source_path);
+void explorer_import_file(Window *win, const char *source_path); // To focused or default
-void explorer_import_file_to(const char *source_path, const char *dest_dir);
+void explorer_import_file_to(Window *win, const char *source_path, const char *dest_dir);
+void explorer_refresh(Window *win);
+void explorer_refresh_all(void);
+void explorer_clear_click_state(Window *win);
 
-// Clipboard
+// String Helpers
+size_t explorer_strlen(const char *str);
+void explorer_strcpy(char *dest, const char *src);
+void explorer_strcat(char *dest, const char *src);
+
+// Clipboard (System-wide)
 void explorer_clipboard_copy(const char *path);
 void explorer_clipboard_cut(const char *path);
-void explorer_clipboard_paste(const char *dest_dir);
+void explorer_clipboard_paste(Window *win, const char *dest_dir);
 bool explorer_clipboard_has_content(void);
 
 // File Operations
 bool explorer_delete_permanently(const char *path);
 bool explorer_delete_recursive(const char *path);
-void explorer_create_shortcut(const char *target_path);
+void explorer_create_shortcut(Window *win, const char *target_path);
-
-void explorer_open_directory(const char *path);
 
 #endif

src/kernel/fat32.c

@@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
 #include "fat32.h"
+#include "memory_manager.h"
+#include "io.h"
 #include <stdbool.h>
 #include <stddef.h>
 
@@ -116,6 +118,9 @@ static void extract_parent_path(const char *path, char *parent) {
 
 // Normalize path (remove .., ., etc)
 void fat32_normalize_path(const char *path, char *normalized) {
+    uint64_t rflags;
+    asm volatile("pushfq; pop %0; cli" : "=r"(rflags));
+
     char temp[FAT32_MAX_PATH];
     int temp_len = 0;
 
@@ -173,6 +178,7 @@ void fat32_normalize_path(const char *path, char *normalized) {
     }
     
     fs_strcpy(normalized, temp);
+    asm volatile("push %0; popfq" : : "r"(rflags));
 }
 
 // Find file entry by path
@@ -237,8 +243,10 @@ static bool check_desktop_limit(const char *normalized_path) {
         }
         
         // Count files in /Desktop
-        FAT32_FileInfo info[256]; // Temp buffer
+        FAT32_FileInfo *info = (FAT32_FileInfo*)kmalloc(256 * sizeof(FAT32_FileInfo));
+        if (!info) return true;
         int count = fat32_list_directory("/Desktop", info, 256);
+        kfree(info);
         if (count >= desktop_file_limit) return false;
     }
     return true;
@@ -276,6 +284,9 @@ void fat32_set_desktop_limit(int limit) {
 }
 
 FAT32_FileHandle* fat32_open(const char *path, const char *mode) {
+    uint64_t rflags;
+    asm volatile("pushfq; pop %0; cli" : "=r"(rflags));
+
     char normalized[FAT32_MAX_PATH];
     fat32_normalize_path(path, normalized);
     
@@ -284,24 +295,32 @@ FAT32_FileHandle* fat32_open(const char *path, const char *mode) {
     if (mode[0] == 'r') {
         // Read mode
         if (!entry || (entry->attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY)) {
+            asm volatile("push %0; popfq" : : "r"(rflags));
             return NULL;  // File not found or is directory
         }
     } else if (mode[0] == 'w' || (mode[0] == 'a')) {
         // Write/append mode - create if not exists
         if (!entry) {
             if (!check_desktop_limit(normalized)) {
+                asm volatile("push %0; popfq" : : "r"(rflags));
                 return NULL;
             }
             
             entry = find_free_entry();
-            if (!entry) return NULL;
+            if (!entry) {
+                asm volatile("push %0; popfq" : : "r"(rflags));
+                return NULL;
+            }
             
             entry->used = true;
             fs_strcpy(entry->full_path, normalized);
             extract_filename(normalized, entry->filename);
             extract_parent_path(normalized, entry->parent_path);
             entry->start_cluster = allocate_cluster();
-            if (!entry->start_cluster) return NULL;
+            if (!entry->start_cluster) {
+                asm volatile("push %0; popfq" : : "r"(rflags));
+                return NULL;
+            }
             entry->size = 0;
             entry->attributes = 0;  // Regular file
         }
@@ -313,7 +332,10 @@ FAT32_FileHandle* fat32_open(const char *path, const char *mode) {
     
     // Find free handle
     FAT32_FileHandle *handle = find_free_handle();
-    if (!handle) return NULL;
+    if (!handle) {
+        asm volatile("push %0; popfq" : : "r"(rflags));
+        return NULL;
+    }
     
     handle->valid = true;
     handle->cluster = entry->start_cluster;
@@ -341,17 +363,24 @@ FAT32_FileHandle* fat32_open(const char *path, const char *mode) {
         handle->cluster = current_cluster;
     }
     
+    asm volatile("push %0; popfq" : : "r"(rflags));
     return handle;
 }
 
 void fat32_close(FAT32_FileHandle *handle) {
+    uint64_t rflags;
+    asm volatile("pushfq; pop %0; cli" : "=r"(rflags));
     if (handle) {
         handle->valid = false;
     }
+    asm volatile("push %0; popfq" : : "r"(rflags));
 }
 
 int fat32_read(FAT32_FileHandle *handle, void *buffer, int size) {
+    uint64_t rflags;
+    asm volatile("pushfq; pop %0; cli" : "=r"(rflags));
     if (!handle || !handle->valid || handle->mode != 0) {
+        asm volatile("push %0; popfq" : : "r"(rflags));
         return -1;
     }
     
@@ -388,11 +417,15 @@ int fat32_read(FAT32_FileHandle *handle, void *buffer, int size) {
         }
     }
     
+    asm volatile("push %0; popfq" : : "r"(rflags));
     return bytes_read;
 }
 
 int fat32_write(FAT32_FileHandle *handle, const void *buffer, int size) {
+    uint64_t rflags;
+    asm volatile("pushfq; pop %0; cli" : "=r"(rflags));
     if (!handle || !handle->valid || (handle->mode != 1 && handle->mode != 2)) {
+        asm volatile("push %0; popfq" : : "r"(rflags));
         return -1;
     }
     
@@ -404,7 +437,10 @@ int fat32_write(FAT32_FileHandle *handle, const void *buffer, int size) {
          uint32_t next = fat_table[handle->cluster];
          if (next >= 0xFFFFFFF8) {
              next = allocate_cluster();
-             if (!next) return 0;
+             if (!next) {
+                 asm volatile("push %0; popfq" : : "r"(rflags));
+                 return 0;
+             }
              fat_table[handle->cluster] = next;
          }
          handle->cluster = next;
@@ -451,11 +487,15 @@ int fat32_write(FAT32_FileHandle *handle, const void *buffer, int size) {
         }
     }
     
+    asm volatile("push %0; popfq" : : "r"(rflags));
     return bytes_written;
 }
 
 int fat32_seek(FAT32_FileHandle *handle, int offset, int whence) {
+    uint64_t rflags;
+    asm volatile("pushfq; pop %0; cli" : "=r"(rflags));
     if (!handle || !handle->valid) {
+        asm volatile("push %0; popfq" : : "r"(rflags));
         return -1;
     }
     
@@ -474,23 +514,31 @@ int fat32_seek(FAT32_FileHandle *handle, int offset, int whence) {
     }
     
     handle->position = new_position;
+    asm volatile("push %0; popfq" : : "r"(rflags));
     return new_position;
 }
 
 bool fat32_mkdir(const char *path) {
+    uint64_t rflags;
+    asm volatile("pushfq; pop %0; cli" : "=r"(rflags));
     char normalized[FAT32_MAX_PATH];
     fat32_normalize_path(path, normalized);
     
     if (find_file(normalized)) {
+        asm volatile("push %0; popfq" : : "r"(rflags));
         return false;  // Already exists
     }
     
     if (!check_desktop_limit(normalized)) {
+        asm volatile("push %0; popfq" : : "r"(rflags));
         return false;
     }
     
     FileEntry *entry = find_free_entry();
-    if (!entry) return false;
+    if (!entry) {
+        asm volatile("push %0; popfq" : : "r"(rflags));
+        return false;
+    }
     
     entry->used = true;
     fs_strcpy(entry->full_path, normalized);
@@ -500,43 +548,58 @@ bool fat32_mkdir(const char *path) {
     entry->size = 0;
     entry->attributes = ATTR_DIRECTORY;
     
+    asm volatile("push %0; popfq" : : "r"(rflags));
     return true;
 }
 
 bool fat32_rmdir(const char *path) {
+    uint64_t rflags;
+    asm volatile("pushfq; pop %0; cli" : "=r"(rflags));
     char normalized[FAT32_MAX_PATH];
     fat32_normalize_path(path, normalized);
     
     FileEntry *entry = find_file(normalized);
     if (!entry || !(entry->attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY)) {
+        asm volatile("push %0; popfq" : : "r"(rflags));
         return false;
     }
     
     entry->used = false;
+    asm volatile("push %0; popfq" : : "r"(rflags));
     return true;
 }
 
 bool fat32_delete(const char *path) {
+    uint64_t rflags;
+    asm volatile("pushfq; pop %0; cli" : "=r"(rflags));
     char normalized[FAT32_MAX_PATH];
     fat32_normalize_path(path, normalized);
     
     FileEntry *entry = find_file(normalized);
     if (!entry || (entry->attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY)) {
+        asm volatile("push %0; popfq" : : "r"(rflags));
         return false;
     }
     
     entry->used = false;
+    asm volatile("push %0; popfq" : : "r"(rflags));
     return true;
 }
 
 bool fat32_exists(const char *path) {
-    return find_file(path) != NULL;
+    uint64_t rflags;
+    asm volatile("pushfq; pop %0; cli" : "=r"(rflags));
+    bool res = find_file(path) != NULL;
+    asm volatile("push %0; popfq" : : "r"(rflags));
+    return res;
 }
 
 bool fat32_rename(const char *old_path, const char *new_path) {
+    uint64_t rflags;
+    asm volatile("pushfq; pop %0; cli" : "=r"(rflags));
     FileEntry *entry = find_file(old_path);
-    if (!entry) return false;
+    if (!entry) { asm volatile("push %0; popfq" : : "r"(rflags)); return false; }
-    if (find_file(new_path)) return false; // Destination exists
+    if (find_file(new_path)) { asm volatile("push %0; popfq" : : "r"(rflags)); return false; } // Destination exists
 
     int old_len = fs_strlen(old_path);
 
@@ -572,20 +635,28 @@ bool fat32_rename(const char *old_path, const char *new_path) {
             fs_strcat(files[i].parent_path, suffix);
         }
     }
+    asm volatile("push %0; popfq" : : "r"(rflags));
     return true;
 }
 
 bool fat32_is_directory(const char *path) {
+    uint64_t rflags;
+    asm volatile("pushfq; pop %0; cli" : "=r"(rflags));
     FileEntry *entry = find_file(path);
-    return entry && (entry->attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY);
+    bool res = entry && (entry->attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY);
+    asm volatile("push %0; popfq" : : "r"(rflags));
+    return res;
 }
 
 int fat32_list_directory(const char *path, FAT32_FileInfo *entries, int max_entries) {
+    uint64_t rflags;
+    asm volatile("pushfq; pop %0; cli" : "=r"(rflags));
     char normalized[FAT32_MAX_PATH];
     fat32_normalize_path(path, normalized);
     
     FileEntry *dir = find_file(normalized);
     if (!dir || !(dir->attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY)) {
+        asm volatile("push %0; popfq" : : "r"(rflags));
         return 0;  // Not a directory
     }
     
@@ -600,23 +671,30 @@ int fat32_list_directory(const char *path, FAT32_FileInfo *entries, int max_entr
         }
     }
     
+    asm volatile("push %0; popfq" : : "r"(rflags));
     return count;
 }
 
 bool fat32_chdir(const char *path) {
+    uint64_t rflags;
+    asm volatile("pushfq; pop %0; cli" : "=r"(rflags));
     char normalized[FAT32_MAX_PATH];
     fat32_normalize_path(path, normalized);
     
     FileEntry *entry = find_file(normalized);
     if (!entry || !(entry->attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY)) {
+        asm volatile("push %0; popfq" : : "r"(rflags));
         return false;
     }
     
     fs_strcpy(current_dir, normalized);
+    asm volatile("push %0; popfq" : : "r"(rflags));
     return true;
 }
 
 void fat32_get_current_dir(char *buffer, int size) {
+    uint64_t rflags;
+    asm volatile("pushfq; pop %0; cli" : "=r"(rflags));
     int len = fs_strlen(current_dir);
     if (len >= size) len = size - 1;
     
@@ -624,4 +702,5 @@ void fat32_get_current_dir(char *buffer, int size) {
         buffer[i] = current_dir[i];
     }
     buffer[len] = 0;
+    asm volatile("push %0; popfq" : : "r"(rflags));
 }

src/kernel/font.h

@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@
 #include <stdint.h>
 
 // Minimal 8x8 font for ASCII 32-127
-// Derived from standard VGA font
 static const uint8_t font8x8_basic[128][8] = {
     // 0-31 Control chars (empty)
     {0}, {0}, {0}, {0}, {0}, {0}, {0}, {0}, {0}, {0}, {0}, {0}, {0}, {0}, {0}, {0},

src/kernel/graphics.c

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 #include <stddef.h>
 #include "graphics.h"
 #include "font.h"
+#include "io.h"
 
 static struct limine_framebuffer *g_fb = NULL;
 static uint32_t g_bg_color = 0xFF696969;  // Dark gray background
@@ -69,6 +70,9 @@ static void merge_dirty_rect(int x, int y, int w, int h) {
 }
 
 void graphics_mark_dirty(int x, int y, int w, int h) {
+    uint64_t rflags;
+    asm volatile("pushfq; pop %0; cli" : "=r"(rflags));
+
     // Clamp to screen bounds
     if (x < 0) {
         w += x;
@@ -85,9 +89,13 @@ void graphics_mark_dirty(int x, int y, int w, int h) {
         h = get_screen_height() - y;
     }
     
-    if (w <= 0 || h <= 0) return;
+    if (w <= 0 || h <= 0) {
+        asm volatile("push %0; popfq" : : "r"(rflags));
+        return;
+    }
     
     merge_dirty_rect(x, y, w, h);
+    asm volatile("push %0; popfq" : : "r"(rflags));
 }
 
 void graphics_mark_screen_dirty(void) {
@@ -103,7 +111,10 @@ DirtyRect graphics_get_dirty_rect(void) {
 }
 
 void graphics_clear_dirty(void) {
+    uint64_t rflags;
+    asm volatile("pushfq; pop %0; cli" : "=r"(rflags));
     g_dirty.active = false;
+    asm volatile("push %0; popfq" : : "r"(rflags));
 }
 
 void put_pixel(int x, int y, uint32_t color) {
@@ -123,9 +134,29 @@ void put_pixel(int x, int y, uint32_t color) {
 }
 
 void draw_rect(int x, int y, int w, int h, uint32_t color) {
-    for (int i = 0; i < h; i++) {
+    if (!g_fb) return;
-        for (int j = 0; j < w; j++) {
+
-            put_pixel(x + j, y + i, color);
+    int x1 = x, y1 = y, x2 = x + w, y2 = y + h;
+    
+    if (g_clip_enabled) {
+        if (x1 < g_clip_x) x1 = g_clip_x;
+        if (y1 < g_clip_y) y1 = g_clip_y;
+        if (x2 > g_clip_x + g_clip_w) x2 = g_clip_x + g_clip_w;
+        if (y2 > g_clip_y + g_clip_h) y2 = g_clip_y + g_clip_h;
+    }
+
+    if (x1 < 0) x1 = 0;
+    if (y1 < 0) y1 = 0;
+    if (x2 > (int)g_fb->width) x2 = g_fb->width;
+    if (y2 > (int)g_fb->height) y2 = g_fb->height;
+
+    if (x1 >= x2 || y1 >= y2) return;
+
+    for (int i = y1; i < y2; i++) {
+        uint32_t *row = &g_back_buffer[i * g_fb->width + x1];
+        int len = x2 - x1;
+        for (int j = 0; j < len; j++) {
+            row[j] = color;
         }
     }
 }
@@ -133,6 +164,15 @@ void draw_rect(int x, int y, int w, int h, uint32_t color) {
 void draw_char(int x, int y, char c, uint32_t color) {
     unsigned char uc = (unsigned char)c;
     if (uc > 127) return;
+
+    // Fast rejection: if the character is entirely outside the clipping/dirty rect, skip it
+    if (g_clip_enabled) {
+        if (x + 8 <= g_clip_x || x >= g_clip_x + g_clip_w ||
+            y + 8 <= g_clip_y || y >= g_clip_y + g_clip_h) {
+            return;
+        }
+    }
+
     const uint8_t *glyph = font8x8_basic[uc];
 
     for (int row = 0; row < 8; row++) {
@@ -163,13 +203,18 @@ void draw_desktop_background(void) {
     if (!g_fb) return;
     
     if (g_use_pattern) {
-        // Draw tiled pattern
+        // Optimized tiled pattern: only draw within the clipping/dirty rect
-        for (int y = 0; y < (int)g_fb->height; y++) {
+        int x1 = 0, y1 = 0, x2 = g_fb->width, y2 = g_fb->height;
-            for (int x = 0; x < (int)g_fb->width; x++) {
+        if (g_clip_enabled) {
-                int px = x % PATTERN_SIZE;
+            x1 = g_clip_x; y1 = g_clip_y;
+            x2 = g_clip_x + g_clip_w; y2 = g_clip_y + g_clip_h;
+        }
+
+        for (int y = y1; y < y2; y++) {
+            uint32_t *row = &g_back_buffer[y * g_fb->width + x1];
             int py = y % PATTERN_SIZE;
-                uint32_t color = g_bg_pattern[py * PATTERN_SIZE + px];
+            for (int x = x1; x < x2; x++) {
-                put_pixel(x, y, color);
+                *row++ = g_bg_pattern[py * PATTERN_SIZE + (x % PATTERN_SIZE)];
             }
         }
     } else {
@@ -193,6 +238,39 @@ void graphics_set_bg_pattern(const uint32_t *pattern) {
     g_use_pattern = true;
 }
 
+void draw_boredos_logo(int x, int y, int scale) {
+
+    static const uint8_t brewos_bmp[] = {
+        0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0, // 0: Ears
+        0,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,0, // 1: Ears
+        1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1, // 2: Ears (Separated)
+        1,1,1,1,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,1,1,1,1, // 3: Forehead / Ears
+        1,1,1,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,1,1,1, // 4: Face
+        1,1,2,2,2,1,1,2,2,1,1,2,2,2,1,1, // 5: Eyes start
+        1,1,2,2,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,2,2,1,1, // 6: Eyes
+        1,1,2,2,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,2,2,1,1, // 7: Eyes
+        1,1,2,2,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,2,2,1,1, // 8: Eyes
+        1,1,2,2,2,1,1,2,2,1,1,2,2,2,1,1, // 9: Under eyes
+        1,1,2,2,2,2,2,1,1,2,2,2,2,2,1,1, // 10: Nose
+        1,1,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,1,1, // 11: Cheeks
+        1,1,1,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,1,1,1, // 12: Jaw
+        0,1,1,1,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,1,1,1,0, // 13: Chin
+        0,0,1,1,1,2,2,2,2,2,2,1,1,1,0,0, // 14: Chin outline
+        0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0  // 15: Bottom
+    };
+
+    for (int r = 0; r < 16; r++) {
+        for (int c = 0; c < 16; c++) {
+            uint8_t p = brewos_bmp[r * 16 + c];
+            if (p == 1) {
+                draw_rect(x + c * scale, y + r * scale, scale, scale, 0xFF1A1A1A); // rgb(26,26,26)
+            } else if (p == 2) {
+                draw_rect(x + c * scale, y + r * scale, scale, scale, 0xFFFEFEFE); // rgb(254,254,254)
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
 // Double buffering functions
 void graphics_clear_back_buffer(uint32_t color) {
     if (!g_fb) return;
@@ -203,20 +281,27 @@ void graphics_clear_back_buffer(uint32_t color) {
 }
 
 void graphics_flip_buffer(void) {
-    if (!g_fb) return;
+    if (!g_fb || !g_dirty.active) return;
 
-    // Copy back buffer to framebuffer
+    int x = g_dirty.x;
-    uint32_t *src = g_back_buffer;
+    int y = g_dirty.y;
-    uint8_t *dst = (uint8_t *)g_fb->address;
+    int w = g_dirty.w;
+    int h = g_dirty.h;
 
-    for (int y = 0; y < (int)g_fb->height; y++) {
+    if (x < 0) { w += x; x = 0; }
-        // Copy one scanline
+    if (y < 0) { h += y; y = 0; }
-        uint32_t *dst_row = (uint32_t *)dst;
+    if (x + w > (int)g_fb->width) w = g_fb->width - x;
-        for (int x = 0; x < (int)g_fb->width; x++) {
+    if (y + h > (int)g_fb->height) h = g_fb->height - y;
-            dst_row[x] = src[x];
+
+    if (w <= 0 || h <= 0) return;
+
+    for (int i = 0; i < h; i++) {
+        int curr_y = y + i;
+        uint32_t *src_row = &g_back_buffer[curr_y * g_fb->width + x];
+        uint32_t *dst_row = (uint32_t *)((uint8_t *)g_fb->address + curr_y * g_fb->pitch) + x;
+        for (int j = 0; j < w; j++) {
+            dst_row[j] = src_row[j];
         }
-        src += g_fb->width;
-        dst += g_fb->pitch;
     }
 }
 

src/kernel/graphics.h

@@ -20,6 +20,9 @@ void draw_desktop_background(void);
 void graphics_set_bg_color(uint32_t color);
 void graphics_set_bg_pattern(const uint32_t *pattern);  // 128x128 pattern
 
+
+void draw_boredos_logo(int x, int y, int scale);
+
 // Get screen dimensions
 int get_screen_width(void);
 int get_screen_height(void);

src/kernel/interrupts.asm

@@ -11,10 +11,7 @@ send_eoi:
     push rax
     mov al, 0x20
     out 0x20, al ; Master PIC
-    ; If IRQ > 7, send to Slave too (Mouse is IRQ 12)
+
-    ; We'll handle this in the specific wrappers or C code.
-    ; Actually, simpler to do EOI in C or here.
-    ; Let's just do it in C.
     pop rax
     ret
 

src/kernel/markdown.c

@@ -116,10 +116,6 @@ static void md_parse_line(const char *raw_line, char *output, MDLineType *type,
         *type = MD_LINE_BLOCKQUOTE;
         i++;
         if (raw_line[i] == ' ') i++;
-    } else if (raw_line[i] == '`') {
-        // Code block
-        *type = MD_LINE_CODE;
-        i++;
     }
     
     // Parse inline formatting and copy content
@@ -215,6 +211,7 @@ void markdown_open_file(const char *filename) {
     int line = 0;
     int col = 0;
     char raw_line[256] = "";
+    bool in_code_block = false;
     
     for (int i = 0; i < bytes_read && line < MD_MAX_LINES; i++) {
         char ch = buffer[i];
@@ -222,19 +219,28 @@ void markdown_open_file(const char *filename) {
         if (ch == '\n') {
             raw_line[col] = 0;
 
-            // Parse the raw line
+            if (raw_line[0] == '`' && raw_line[1] == '`' && raw_line[2] == '`') {
+                in_code_block = !in_code_block;
+            } else {
+                if (in_code_block) {
+                    md_strcpy(lines[line].content, raw_line);
+                    lines[line].length = md_strlen(raw_line);
+                    lines[line].type = MD_LINE_CODE;
+                    lines[line].indent_level = 0;
+                    line++;
+                } else {
                     char parsed_content[256];
                     MDLineType type;
                     int indent;
                     md_parse_line(raw_line, parsed_content, &type, &indent);
-            
-            // Store parsed line
                     md_strcpy(lines[line].content, parsed_content);
                     lines[line].length = md_strlen(parsed_content);
                     lines[line].type = type;
                     lines[line].indent_level = indent;
-            
                     line++;
+                }
+            }
+
             col = 0;
             raw_line[0] = 0;
         } else if (col < 255) {
@@ -245,17 +251,25 @@ void markdown_open_file(const char *filename) {
     // Handle last line if no trailing newline
     if (col > 0 && line < MD_MAX_LINES) {
         raw_line[col] = 0;
+        if (raw_line[0] == '`' && raw_line[1] == '`' && raw_line[2] == '`') {
+        } else if (in_code_block) {
+            md_strcpy(lines[line].content, raw_line);
+            lines[line].length = md_strlen(raw_line);
+            lines[line].type = MD_LINE_CODE;
+            lines[line].indent_level = 0;
+            line++;
+        } else {
             char parsed_content[256];
             MDLineType type;
             int indent;
             md_parse_line(raw_line, parsed_content, &type, &indent);
-        
             md_strcpy(lines[line].content, parsed_content);
             lines[line].length = md_strlen(parsed_content);
             lines[line].type = type;
             lines[line].indent_level = indent;
             line++;
         }
+    }
     
     line_count = line;
 }
@@ -293,7 +307,7 @@ static void md_paint(Window *win) {
     int max_display_lines = usable_content_height / MD_LINE_HEIGHT;
     
     // Draw content background
-    draw_rect(offset_x, content_start_y, content_width - 20, usable_content_height, COLOR_WHITE);
+    draw_rect(win->x + 4, content_start_y, win->w - 24, usable_content_height, COLOR_WHITE);
     
 
     
@@ -331,7 +345,7 @@ static void md_paint(Window *win) {
                 text_color = 0xFF808080;  // Gray
                 break;
             case MD_LINE_CODE:
-                text_color = 0xFF800000;  // Dark red
+                text_color = COLOR_WHITE;
                 break;
             default:
                 text_color = COLOR_BLACK;
@@ -371,7 +385,6 @@ static void md_paint(Window *win) {
             }
             line_segment[segment_len] = 0;
             
-            // Word-based wrapping: if we didn't reach end of string, find last space
             if (char_idx < text_len && segment_len > 0) {
                 // Look for the last space in the segment
                 int last_space = -1;
@@ -382,7 +395,6 @@ static void md_paint(Window *win) {
                     }
                 }
                 
-                // If we found a space, break there
                 if (last_space > 0) {
                     segment_len = last_space;
                     line_segment[segment_len] = 0;
@@ -395,6 +407,10 @@ static void md_paint(Window *win) {
                 }
             }
             
+            if (line->type == MD_LINE_CODE && segment_len > 0) {
+                draw_rect(x_offset - 2, line_y - 2, (segment_len * MD_CHAR_WIDTH) + 4, 12, COLOR_BLACK);
+            }
+
             // Draw special elements for first wrapped line of this markdown line
             if (local_display_line == 0) {
                 switch (line->type) {
@@ -414,10 +430,6 @@ static void md_paint(Window *win) {
                         // Draw left border
                         draw_rect(x_offset - 4, line_y, 2, line_height, 0xFF404080);
                         break;
-                    case MD_LINE_CODE:
-                        // Draw background for code
-                        draw_rect(x_offset - 2, line_y, (max_chars_per_line * MD_CHAR_WIDTH) + 4, line_height, 0xFFF0F0F0);
-                        break;
                     default:
                         break;
                 }
@@ -438,8 +450,7 @@ static void md_paint(Window *win) {
             if (char_idx >= text_len) break;
         }
         
-        // Move display line forward by the actual number of wrapped lines created
+
-        // Each wrapped line uses one MD_LINE_HEIGHT worth of space
         display_line += wrapped_line_count;
         
         i++;
@@ -451,8 +462,7 @@ static void md_paint(Window *win) {
 static void md_handle_key(Window *win, char c) {
     (void)win;  // Suppress unused warning
     
-    // Handle scrolling with arrow keys and W/S
+
-    // 17 = UP arrow, 18 = DOWN arrow (from ps2 keyboard mapping)
     if (c == 'w' || c == 'W' || c == 17) {  // Page up or UP arrow
         scroll_top -= 3;
         if (scroll_top < 0) scroll_top = 0;

src/kernel/memory_manager.c

@@ -148,23 +148,30 @@ void* kmalloc(size_t size) {
         memory_manager_init();
     }
     
+    uint64_t rflags;
+    asm volatile("pushfq; pop %0; cli" : "=r"(rflags));
+
     if (size == 0 || size > memory_pool_size) {
+        asm volatile("push %0; popfq" : : "r"(rflags));
         return NULL;
     }
     
     // Check if we can allocate
     if (total_allocated + size > memory_pool_size) {
+        asm volatile("push %0; popfq" : : "r"(rflags));
         return NULL;
     }
     
     // Find free space
     void *ptr = find_free_space(size);
     if (ptr == NULL) {
+        asm volatile("push %0; popfq" : : "r"(rflags));
         return NULL;
     }
     
     // Add block entry
     if (block_count >= MAX_ALLOCATIONS) {
+        asm volatile("push %0; popfq" : : "r"(rflags));
         return NULL;
     }
     
@@ -185,6 +192,7 @@ void* kmalloc(size_t size) {
     // Clear memory
     mem_memset(ptr, 0, size);
     
+    asm volatile("push %0; popfq" : : "r"(rflags));
     return ptr;
 }
 
@@ -193,6 +201,9 @@ void kfree(void *ptr) {
         return;
     }
     
+    uint64_t rflags;
+    asm volatile("pushfq; pop %0; cli" : "=r"(rflags));
+
     // Find and free the block
     for (int i = 0; i < block_count; i++) {
         if (block_list[i].allocated && block_list[i].address == ptr) {
@@ -204,9 +215,11 @@ void kfree(void *ptr) {
                 block_list[j] = block_list[j + 1];
             }
             block_count--;
+            asm volatile("push %0; popfq" : : "r"(rflags));
             return;
         }
     }
+    asm volatile("push %0; popfq" : : "r"(rflags));
 }
 
 void* krealloc(void *ptr, size_t new_size) {

src/kernel/minesweeper.c

@@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ static void minesweeper_right_click(Window *win, int x, int y) {
         int cell_y = (y - grid_start_y) / CELL_SIZE;
         
         flag_cell(cell_x, cell_y);
-        wm_paint();
+        wm_mark_dirty(win->x, win->y, win->w, win->h);
     }
 }
 
@@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ static void minesweeper_click(Window *win, int x, int y) {
     if (x >= grid_start_x && x < grid_start_x + 90 &&
         y >= btn_y && y < btn_y + 24) {
         init_game();
-        wm_paint();
+        wm_mark_dirty(win->x, win->y, win->w, win->h);
         return;
     }
     
@@ -226,7 +226,7 @@ static void minesweeper_click(Window *win, int x, int y) {
         
         reveal_cell(cell_x, cell_y);
         
-        wm_paint();
+        wm_mark_dirty(win->x, win->y, win->w, win->h);
     }
 }
 

src/kernel/notepad.c

@@ -24,6 +24,9 @@ static void notepad_ensure_cursor_visible(Window *win) {
 }
 
 static void notepad_paint(Window *win) {
+    // Explicitly draw white background for text
+    draw_rect(win->x + 4, win->y + 24, win->w - 8, win->h - 28, COLOR_WHITE);
+
     int visual_line = 0; 
     int current_x = win->x + 8;
     int current_y = win->y + 30;

src/kernel/paint.c

@@ -21,9 +21,6 @@ static void paint_strcpy(char *dest, const char *src) {
 }
 
 static void paint_paint(Window *win) {
-    // Background
-    draw_rect(win->x + 4, win->y + 24, win->w - 8, win->h - 28, COLOR_LTGRAY);
-    
     // Toolbar area
     draw_rect(win->x + 10, win->y + 30, 40, win->h - 40, COLOR_GRAY);
     draw_bevel_rect(win->x + 10, win->y + 30, 40, win->h - 40, true);
@@ -149,6 +146,7 @@ static void paint_click(Window *win, int x, int y) {
     if (x >= 12 && x < 48) {
         if (y >= win->h - 65 && y < win->h - 45) {
             paint_reset();
+            wm_mark_dirty(win->x, win->y, win->w, win->h);
             return;
         }
         if (y >= win->h - 40 && y < win->h - 20) {
@@ -164,6 +162,7 @@ static void paint_click(Window *win, int x, int y) {
             if (y >= cy && y < cy + 20) {
                 uint32_t colors[] = {COLOR_BLACK, COLOR_RED, COLOR_APPLE_GREEN, COLOR_APPLE_BLUE, COLOR_APPLE_YELLOW, COLOR_WHITE};
                 current_color = colors[i];
+                wm_mark_dirty(win->x, win->y, win->w, win->h);
                 return;
             }
         }
@@ -171,6 +170,15 @@ static void paint_click(Window *win, int x, int y) {
     paint_handle_mouse(x, y);
 }
 
+static void paint_mouse_move(Window *win, int x, int y, uint8_t buttons) {
+    if (buttons & 0x01) { // Left button down
+        paint_handle_mouse(x, y);
+        wm_mark_dirty(win->x, win->y, win->w, win->h);
+    } else {
+        paint_reset_last_pos();
+    }
+}
+
 void paint_init(void) {
     win_paint.title = "Paint";
     win_paint.x = 150;

src/kernel/tcp.c

@@ -195,7 +195,6 @@ void tcp_close(tcp_socket_t *sock) {
 
 int tcp_read(tcp_socket_t *sock, char *buffer, int max_len) {
     if (!sock) return 0;
-    // Simple copy of what we have
     int count = 0;
     for (int i = 0; i < sock->rx_pos && i < max_len; i++) {
         buffer[i] = sock->rx_buffer[i];

src/kernel/vm.h

@@ -5,9 +5,9 @@
 #include <stdbool.h>
 
 // Simple Stack-Based VM
-// Header: "BREWEXE" (7 bytes) + Version (1 byte)
+// Header: "BORDEXE" (7 bytes) + Version (1 byte)
 
-#define VM_MAGIC "BREWEXE"
+#define VM_MAGIC "BORDEXE"
 #define VM_STACK_SIZE 256
 #define VM_MEMORY_SIZE (64 * 1024) // 64KB
 

src/kernel/wm.c

@@ -51,16 +51,17 @@ static int drag_offset_x = 0;
 static int drag_offset_y = 0;
 
 // File Dragging State
-static bool is_dragging_file = false;
+bool is_dragging_file = false;
 static char drag_file_path[256];
 static int drag_icon_type = 0; // 0=File, 1=Folder, 2=App
 static int drag_start_x = 0;
 static int drag_start_y = 0;
 static int drag_icon_orig_x = 0;
 static int drag_icon_orig_y = 0;
+static Window *drag_src_win = NULL;
 
 // Windows array for z-order management
-static Window *all_windows[10];
+static Window *all_windows[32];
 static int window_count = 0;
 
 // Redraw system
@@ -79,7 +80,6 @@ typedef struct {
     char name[64];
     int x, y;
     int type; // 0=File, 1=Folder, 2=App
-    bool selected;
 } DesktopIcon;
 
 static DesktopIcon desktop_icons[MAX_DESKTOP_ICONS];
@@ -88,8 +88,13 @@ static int desktop_icon_count = 0;
 // Desktop Settings
 bool desktop_snap_to_grid = true;
 bool desktop_auto_align = true;
-int desktop_max_rows_per_col = 9;
+int desktop_max_rows_per_col = 13;
-int desktop_max_cols = 15;
+int desktop_max_cols = 23;
+
+// Mouse Settings
+int mouse_speed = 10; // Default 1.0x (range 1-50)
+static int mouse_accum_x = 0;
+static int mouse_accum_y = 0;
 
 // Helper to check if string ends with suffix
 static bool str_ends_with(const char *str, const char *suffix) {
@@ -165,8 +170,6 @@ static void refresh_desktop_icons(void) {
             if (files[i].is_directory) dest->type = 1;
             else if (str_ends_with(dest->name, ".shortcut")) dest->type = 2;
             else dest->type = 0;
-
-            dest->selected = false;
             dest->x = -1; // Mark as new for layout
             dest->y = -1;
             
@@ -276,49 +279,55 @@ void wm_show_message(const char *title, const char *message) {
 }
 
 static void draw_icon_label(int x, int y, const char *label) {
-    char line1[10] = {0};
+    char line1[11] = {0}; // 10 chars + null
-    char line2[10] = {0};
+    char line2[11] = {0}; // 10 chars + null
     int len = 0; while(label[len]) len++;
     
-    if (len <= 8) {
+    if (len <= 10) {
-        int i=0; while(i<len) { line1[i] = label[i]; i++; }
+        for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) line1[i] = label[i];
-        line1[i] = 0;
     } else {
-        int split = 8;
+        // Dot-based wrap: keep extension together if prefix fits
-        // Smart wrap: look for separator in first 8 chars (backwards)
+        int dot_pos = -1;
-        // Prioritize keeping extension together (e.g. SEVENCH.MD -> split at 7)
+        for (int i = len - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
-        int best_split = -1;
+            if (label[i] == '.') { dot_pos = i; break; }
-        for (int i = 7; i >= 1; i--) {
+        }
-            if (label[i] == ' ' || label[i] == '.') {
+
-                best_split = i;
+        int split = -1;
+        if (dot_pos != -1 && dot_pos > 0 && dot_pos <= 10) {
+            split = dot_pos;
+        } else {
+            // Word-based wrap: look for space in the first 11 characters
+            for (int i = 10; i >= 0; i--) {
+                if (label[i] == ' ') {
+                    split = i;
                     break;
                 }
             }
-        
-        if (best_split != -1) {
-            split = best_split;
         }
 
-        // Copy line 1
+        if (split != -1) {
-        int i;
+            for (int i = 0; i < split; i++) line1[i] = label[i];
-        for (i = 0; i < split; i++) line1[i] = label[i];
+            int start2 = (label[split] == ' ') ? split + 1 : split;
-        line1[i] = 0;
-        
-        // Copy line 2
-        int start2 = split;
-        if (label[split] == ' ') start2++; // Skip space at start of line 2
-        
             int j = 0;
-        while (label[start2 + j] && j < 8) {
+            while (label[start2 + j] && j < 10) {
                 line2[j] = label[start2 + j];
                 j++;
             }
-        line2[j] = 0;
-        
-        // Truncate with .. if longer than 16 (or if line 2 overflows)
             if (label[start2 + j] != 0) {
-            if (j > 6) { line2[6] = '.'; line2[7] = '.'; line2[8] = 0; }
+                int t = (j > 8) ? 8 : j;
-            else { line2[j++] = '.'; line2[j++] = '.'; line2[j] = 0; }
+                line2[t] = '.'; line2[t+1] = '.'; line2[t+2] = 0;
+            }
+        } else {
+            for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) line1[i] = label[i];
+            int j = 0;
+            while (label[10 + j] && j < 10) {
+                line2[j] = label[10 + j];
+                j++;
+            }
+            if (label[10 + j] != 0) {
+                int t = (j > 8) ? 8 : j;
+                line2[t] = '.'; line2[t+1] = '.'; line2[t+2] = 0;
+            }
         }
     }
     
@@ -338,7 +347,6 @@ static void draw_icon_label(int x, int y, const char *label) {
 
 // --- Drawing Helpers ---
 
-// Draw a bevelled box (Win 3.1 style)
 void draw_bevel_rect(int x, int y, int w, int h, bool sunken) {
     draw_rect(x, y, w, h, COLOR_GRAY);
     
@@ -365,38 +373,6 @@ void draw_button(int x, int y, int w, int h, const char *text, bool pressed) {
     draw_string(tx, ty, text, COLOR_BLACK);
 }
 
-void draw_coffee_cup(int x, int y, int size) {
-    int cup_w = size;
-    int cup_h = size - 2;
-    
-    draw_rect(x + 1, y + 2, cup_w - 2, cup_h - 3, COLOR_LTGRAY);
-    
-    // Cup outline
-    draw_rect(x + 1, y + 2, cup_w - 2, 1, COLOR_BLACK);  // Top
-    draw_rect(x + 1, y + 2, 1, cup_h - 3, COLOR_BLACK);  // Left
-    draw_rect(x + cup_w - 2, y + 2, 1, cup_h - 3, COLOR_BLACK);  // Right
-    draw_rect(x + 1, y + cup_h - 1, cup_w - 2, 1, COLOR_BLACK);  // Bottom
-    
-    // Rounded bottom corners
-    draw_rect(x + 1, y + cup_h - 1, 1, 1, COLOR_LTGRAY);
-    draw_rect(x + cup_w - 2, y + cup_h - 1, 1, 1, COLOR_LTGRAY);
-    
-    // Handle - much bigger (on the right side, pointing inward)
-    draw_rect(x + cup_w, y + 3, 2, 8, COLOR_BLACK);
-    draw_rect(x + cup_w - 2, y + 3, 2, 1, COLOR_BLACK);
-    draw_rect(x + cup_w - 2, y + 10, 2, 1, COLOR_BLACK);
-    
-    // Coffee liquid inside - rainbow Apple logo stripes (blue, green, yellow, red, purple, blue)
-    int stripe_height = (cup_h - 5) / 6;
-    int coffee_y = y + 4;
-    draw_rect(x + 2, coffee_y, cup_w - 4, stripe_height, COLOR_APPLE_BLUE);
-    draw_rect(x + 2, coffee_y + stripe_height, cup_w - 4, stripe_height, COLOR_APPLE_GREEN);
-    draw_rect(x + 2, coffee_y + stripe_height * 2, cup_w - 4, stripe_height, COLOR_APPLE_YELLOW);
-    draw_rect(x + 2, coffee_y + stripe_height * 3, cup_w - 4, stripe_height, COLOR_APPLE_RED);
-    draw_rect(x + 2, coffee_y + stripe_height * 4, cup_w - 4, stripe_height, COLOR_APPLE_VIOLET);
-    draw_rect(x + 2, coffee_y + stripe_height * 5, cup_w - 4, stripe_height, COLOR_APPLE_BLUE);
-}
-
 void draw_icon(int x, int y, const char *label) {
     // Simple "File" Icon
     draw_rect(x + 29, y, 20, 25, COLOR_WHITE);
@@ -601,7 +577,7 @@ void draw_window(Window *win) {
     draw_button(win->x + win->w - 20, win->y + 5, 14, 14, "X", false);
     
     // Client Area
-    draw_rect(win->x + 4, win->y + 24, win->w - 8, win->h - 28, COLOR_WHITE);
+    draw_rect(win->x + 4, win->y + 24, win->w - 8, win->h - 28, COLOR_LTGRAY);
     
     if (win->paint) {
         win->paint(win);
@@ -696,9 +672,12 @@ void wm_paint(void) {
     int sw = get_screen_width();
     int sh = get_screen_height();
     
-    // First, erase the old cursor (before redrawing anything)
+
-    if (cursor_visible) {
+    DirtyRect dirty = graphics_get_dirty_rect();
-        erase_cursor(last_cursor_x, last_cursor_y);
+    if (dirty.active) {
+        graphics_set_clipping(dirty.x, dirty.y, dirty.w, dirty.h);
+    } else {
+        graphics_clear_clipping();
     }
 
     // 1. Desktop
@@ -707,6 +686,12 @@ void wm_paint(void) {
     // Draw Desktop Icons
     for (int i = 0; i < desktop_icon_count; i++) {
         DesktopIcon *icon = &desktop_icons[i];
+        if (dirty.active) {
+            if (icon->x + 80 <= dirty.x || icon->x >= dirty.x + dirty.w ||
+                icon->y + 80 <= dirty.y || icon->y >= dirty.y + dirty.h) {
+                continue;
+            }
+        }
         if (icon->type == 1) draw_folder_icon(icon->x, icon->y, icon->name);
         else if (icon->type == 2) {
             // App icon - strip .app for display
@@ -734,14 +719,17 @@ void wm_paint(void) {
             else if (str_ends_with(icon->name, ".md")) {
                 draw_document_icon(icon->x, icon->y, icon->name);
                 draw_string(icon->x + 31, icon->y + 2, "MD", COLOR_BLACK);
+            } else if (str_ends_with(icon->name, ".c") || str_ends_with(icon->name, ".C")) {
+                draw_document_icon(icon->x, icon->y, icon->name);
+                draw_string(icon->x + 31, icon->y + 2, "C", COLOR_APPLE_BLUE);
             }
             else draw_document_icon(icon->x, icon->y, icon->name);
         }
     }
     
     // 3. Windows - sort by z-index and draw
-    // Simple bubble sort by z-index (5 windows max)
+    // Simple bubble sort by z-index
-    Window *sorted_windows[6];
+    Window *sorted_windows[32];
     for (int i = 0; i < window_count; i++) {
         sorted_windows[i] = all_windows[i];
     }
@@ -758,7 +746,17 @@ void wm_paint(void) {
     
     // Draw windows in z-order (lowest first)
     for (int i = 0; i < window_count; i++) {
-        draw_window(sorted_windows[i]);
+        Window *win = sorted_windows[i];
+        if (!win->visible) continue;
+
+
+        if (dirty.active && !win->focused) {
+            if (win->x + win->w <= dirty.x || win->x >= dirty.x + dirty.w ||
+                win->y + win->h <= dirty.y || win->y >= dirty.y + dirty.h) {
+                continue;
+            }
+        }
+        draw_window(win);
     }
     
     // 4. Taskbar
@@ -767,10 +765,10 @@ void wm_paint(void) {
     
     // 5. Start Button
     draw_bevel_rect(2, sh - 26, 90, 24, start_menu_open);
-    // Draw BrewOS logo
+    // Draw Boredos logo
-    draw_coffee_cup(5, sh - 24, 20);
+    draw_boredos_logo(6, sh - 22, 1);
-    // Draw BrewOS text
+    // Draw BoredOS text
-    draw_string(35, sh - 18, "BrewOS", COLOR_BLACK);
+    draw_string(35, sh - 18, "BoredOS", COLOR_BLACK);
     
     // Clock
     draw_clock(sw - 80, sh - 20);
@@ -790,7 +788,7 @@ void wm_paint(void) {
         draw_string(8, menu_y + 108, "Minesweeper", COLOR_BLACK);
         draw_string(8, menu_y + 128, "Control Panel", COLOR_BLACK);
         draw_string(8, menu_y + 148, "Paint", COLOR_BLACK);
-        draw_string(8, menu_y + 168, "About BrewOS", COLOR_BLACK);
+        draw_string(8, menu_y + 168, "About BoredOS", COLOR_BLACK);
         
         // Separator line
         draw_rect(5, menu_y + 185, 110, 1, COLOR_BLACK);
@@ -803,30 +801,32 @@ void wm_paint(void) {
     // Desktop Context Menu
     if (desktop_menu_visible) {
         int menu_w = 140;
-        int menu_h = 125; // 5 items * 25
+        int item_h = 25;
+        int menu_h = (desktop_menu_target_icon != -1) ? 125 : 75;
         
         draw_rect(desktop_menu_x, desktop_menu_y, menu_w, menu_h, COLOR_LTGRAY);
         draw_bevel_rect(desktop_menu_x, desktop_menu_y, menu_w, menu_h, true);
         
-        bool can_cut_copy = (desktop_menu_target_icon != -1);
-        bool can_paste = explorer_clipboard_has_content();
-        
-        // If target is a file (not folder), paste is disabled
         if (desktop_menu_target_icon != -1) {
+            bool can_paste = explorer_clipboard_has_content();
             DesktopIcon *icon = &desktop_icons[desktop_menu_target_icon];
             if (icon->type != 1) can_paste = false; // 1 is folder
-        }
             
-        int item_h = 25;
+            draw_string(desktop_menu_x + 5, desktop_menu_y + 5, "Cut", COLOR_BLACK);
-        draw_string(desktop_menu_x + 5, desktop_menu_y + 5, "Cut", can_cut_copy ? COLOR_BLACK : COLOR_DKGRAY);
+            draw_string(desktop_menu_x + 5, desktop_menu_y + 5 + item_h, "Copy", COLOR_BLACK);
-        draw_string(desktop_menu_x + 5, desktop_menu_y + 5 + item_h, "Copy", can_cut_copy ? COLOR_BLACK : COLOR_DKGRAY);
             draw_string(desktop_menu_x + 5, desktop_menu_y + 5 + item_h * 2, "Paste", can_paste ? COLOR_BLACK : COLOR_DKGRAY);
-        draw_string(desktop_menu_x + 5, desktop_menu_y + 5 + item_h * 3, "Delete", can_cut_copy ? COLOR_RED : COLOR_DKGRAY);
+            draw_string(desktop_menu_x + 5, desktop_menu_y + 5 + item_h * 3, "Delete", COLOR_RED);
-        draw_string(desktop_menu_x + 5, desktop_menu_y + 5 + item_h * 4, "Rename", can_cut_copy ? COLOR_BLACK : COLOR_DKGRAY);
+            draw_string(desktop_menu_x + 5, desktop_menu_y + 5 + item_h * 4, "Rename", COLOR_BLACK);
+        } else {
+            bool can_paste = explorer_clipboard_has_content();
+            draw_string(desktop_menu_x + 5, desktop_menu_y + 5, "New File", COLOR_BLACK);
+            draw_string(desktop_menu_x + 5, desktop_menu_y + 5 + item_h, "New Folder", COLOR_BLACK);
+            draw_string(desktop_menu_x + 5, desktop_menu_y + 5 + item_h * 2, "Paste", can_paste ? COLOR_BLACK : COLOR_DKGRAY);
+        }
     }
 
-    // Desktop Rename Dialog
+    // Desktop Dialogs
-    if (desktop_dialog_state == 8) {
+    if (desktop_dialog_state != 0) {
         int dlg_w = 300; int dlg_h = 110;
         int dlg_x = (sw - dlg_w) / 2;
         int dlg_y = (sh - dlg_h) / 2;
@@ -834,13 +834,18 @@ void wm_paint(void) {
         draw_rect(dlg_x - 5, dlg_y - 5, dlg_w + 10, dlg_h + 10, COLOR_LTGRAY);
         draw_bevel_rect(dlg_x, dlg_y, dlg_w, dlg_h, true);
         
-        draw_string(dlg_x + 10, dlg_y + 10, "Rename", COLOR_BLACK);
+        const char *title = "Rename";
+        const char *btn_text = "Rename";
+        if (desktop_dialog_state == 1) { title = "Create New File"; btn_text = "Create"; }
+        else if (desktop_dialog_state == 2) { title = "Create New Folder"; btn_text = "Create"; }
+        
+        draw_string(dlg_x + 10, dlg_y + 10, title, COLOR_BLACK);
         draw_bevel_rect(dlg_x + 10, dlg_y + 35, 280, 20, false);
         draw_string(dlg_x + 15, dlg_y + 40, desktop_dialog_input, COLOR_BLACK);
         // Cursor
         draw_rect(dlg_x + 15 + desktop_dialog_cursor * 8, dlg_y + 39, 2, 12, COLOR_BLACK);
         
-        draw_button(dlg_x + 50, dlg_y + 65, 80, 25, "Rename", false);
+        draw_button(dlg_x + 50, dlg_y + 65, 80, 25, btn_text, false);
         draw_button(dlg_x + 170, dlg_y + 65, 80, 25, "Cancel", false);
     }
     
@@ -888,7 +893,7 @@ bool rect_contains(int x, int y, int w, int h, int px, int py) {
     return px >= x && px < x + w && py >= y && py < y + h;
 }
 
-static void wm_bring_to_front(Window *win) {
+void wm_bring_to_front(Window *win) {
     // Clear focus from all windows
     for (int i = 0; i < window_count; i++) {
         all_windows[i]->focused = false;
@@ -903,6 +908,13 @@ static void wm_bring_to_front(Window *win) {
     win->visible = true;
     win->focused = true;
     win->z_index = max_z + 1;
+    force_redraw = true;
+}
+
+void wm_add_window(Window *win) {
+    if (window_count < 32) {
+        all_windows[window_count++] = win;
+    }
 }
 
 void wm_handle_click(int x, int y) {
@@ -924,7 +936,8 @@ void wm_handle_click(int x, int y) {
     // Handle Desktop Context Menu Click
     if (desktop_menu_visible) {
         int menu_w = 140;
-        int menu_h = 125;
+        int menu_h = (desktop_menu_target_icon != -1) ? 125 : 75;
+        
         if (rect_contains(desktop_menu_x, desktop_menu_y, menu_w, menu_h, x, y)) {
             int rel_y = y - desktop_menu_y;
             int item = rel_y / 25;
@@ -939,6 +952,14 @@ void wm_handle_click(int x, int y) {
                 char path[128] = "/Desktop/";
                 int p=9; int n=0; while(icon->name[n]) path[p++] = icon->name[n++]; path[p]=0;
                 explorer_clipboard_copy(path);
+            } else if (item == 0 && desktop_menu_target_icon == -1) { // New File
+                desktop_dialog_state = 1;
+                desktop_dialog_input[0] = 0;
+                desktop_dialog_cursor = 0;
+            } else if (item == 1 && desktop_menu_target_icon == -1) { // New Folder
+                desktop_dialog_state = 2;
+                desktop_dialog_input[0] = 0;
+                desktop_dialog_cursor = 0;
             } else if (item == 2) { // Paste
                 bool can_paste = explorer_clipboard_has_content();
                 if (desktop_menu_target_icon != -1) {
@@ -947,17 +968,31 @@ void wm_handle_click(int x, int y) {
                 }
                 
                 if (can_paste) {
+                    int old_count = desktop_icon_count;
                     if (desktop_menu_target_icon != -1 && desktop_icons[desktop_menu_target_icon].type == 1) {
                         // Paste into folder
                         char path[128] = "/Desktop/";
                         DesktopIcon *icon = &desktop_icons[desktop_menu_target_icon];
                         int p=9; int n=0; while(icon->name[n]) path[p++] = icon->name[n++]; path[p]=0;
-                        explorer_clipboard_paste(path);
+                        explorer_clipboard_paste(&win_explorer, path);
                     } else {
                         // Paste to desktop
-                        explorer_clipboard_paste("/Desktop");
+                        explorer_clipboard_paste(&win_explorer, "/Desktop");
                     }
                     refresh_desktop_icons();
+
+                    if (!desktop_auto_align && desktop_icon_count > old_count && desktop_menu_target_icon == -1) {
+                        int new_idx = desktop_icon_count - 1;
+                        desktop_icons[new_idx].x = desktop_menu_x - 20;
+                        desktop_icons[new_idx].y = desktop_menu_y - 20;
+                        if (desktop_snap_to_grid) {
+                            int col = (desktop_icons[new_idx].x - 20 + 40) / 80;
+                            int row = (desktop_icons[new_idx].y - 20 + 40) / 80;
+                            if (col < 0) col = 0; if (row < 0) row = 0;
+                            desktop_icons[new_idx].x = 20 + col * 80;
+                            desktop_icons[new_idx].y = 20 + row * 80;
+                        }
+                    }
                 }
             }
             else if (item == 3 && desktop_menu_target_icon != -1) { // Delete
@@ -984,15 +1019,35 @@ void wm_handle_click(int x, int y) {
     }
 
     // Handle Desktop Dialog Clicks
-    if (desktop_dialog_state == 8) {
+    if (desktop_dialog_state != 0) {
         int dlg_x = (sw - 300) / 2; int dlg_y = (sh - 110) / 2;
-        if (rect_contains(dlg_x + 50, dlg_y + 65, 80, 25, x, y)) { // Rename
+        if (rect_contains(dlg_x + 50, dlg_y + 65, 80, 25, x, y)) { // Confirm
+            if (desktop_dialog_state == 8) { // Rename
                 char old_path[128] = "/Desktop/";
                 char new_path[128] = "/Desktop/";
                 int p=9; int n=0; while(desktop_icons[desktop_dialog_target].name[n]) old_path[p++] = desktop_icons[desktop_dialog_target].name[n++]; old_path[p]=0;
                 p=9; n=0; while(desktop_dialog_input[n]) new_path[p++] = desktop_dialog_input[n++]; new_path[p]=0;
                 
-            if (fat32_rename(old_path, new_path)) refresh_desktop_icons();
+                if (fat32_rename(old_path, new_path)) {
+                    refresh_desktop_icons();
+                    explorer_refresh_all();
+                }
+            } else if (desktop_dialog_state == 1 || desktop_dialog_state == 2) { // Create File/Folder
+                if (desktop_icon_count >= desktop_max_cols * desktop_max_rows_per_col) {
+                    wm_show_message("Error", "Desktop is full!");
+                } else if (desktop_dialog_input[0] != 0) {
+                    char path[128] = "/Desktop/";
+                    int p=9; int n=0; while(desktop_dialog_input[n]) path[p++] = desktop_dialog_input[n++]; path[p]=0;
+                    if (desktop_dialog_state == 1) {
+                        FAT32_FileHandle *fh = fat32_open(path, "w");
+                        if (fh) fat32_close(fh);
+                    } else {
+                        fat32_mkdir(path);
+                    }
+                    refresh_desktop_icons();
+                    explorer_refresh_all();
+                }
+            }
             desktop_dialog_state = 0;
             force_redraw = true;
             return;
@@ -1142,8 +1197,17 @@ void wm_handle_right_click(int x, int y) {
     prev_mx = mx;
     prev_my = my;
     
-    mx += dx;
+    mouse_accum_x += dx * mouse_speed;
-    my += dy;
+    mouse_accum_y += dy * mouse_speed;
+    
+    int move_x = mouse_accum_x / 10;
+    int move_y = mouse_accum_y / 10;
+    
+    mouse_accum_x -= move_x * 10;
+    mouse_accum_y -= move_y * 10;
+    
+    mx += move_x;
+    my += move_y;
     
     if (mx < 0) mx = 0;
     if (my < 0) my = 0;
@@ -1228,7 +1292,7 @@ void wm_handle_right_click(int x, int y) {
                 DesktopIcon *icon = &desktop_icons[i];
                 is_dragging_file = true;
                 drag_icon_type = icon->type;
-                pending_desktop_icon_click = -1; // Cancel pending click since we are dragging
+                pending_desktop_icon_click = -1; 
                 drag_icon_orig_x = icon->x;
                 drag_icon_orig_y = icon->y;
                 // Construct path
@@ -1242,7 +1306,18 @@ void wm_handle_right_click(int x, int y) {
                 if (explorer_get_file_at(drag_start_x, drag_start_y, drag_file_path, &is_dir)) {
                     is_dragging_file = true;
                     drag_icon_type = is_dir ? 1 : 0;
-                    explorer_clear_click_state();
+                    drag_src_win = NULL;
+                    
+                    // Find which explorer window was clicked to clear its state
+                    for (int w = 0; w < window_count; w++) {
+                        Window *win = all_windows[w];
+                        if (win->visible && rect_contains(win->x, win->y, win->w, win->h, drag_start_x, drag_start_y)) {
+                            if (str_starts_with(win->title, "File Explorer")) {
+                                drag_src_win = win;
+                                explorer_clear_click_state(win);
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
                 }
             }
             
@@ -1260,7 +1335,7 @@ void wm_handle_right_click(int x, int y) {
         if (start_menu_pending_app) {
             // Launch App
             if (str_starts_with(start_menu_pending_app, "Explorer")) {
-                explorer_reset(); wm_bring_to_front(&win_explorer);
+                explorer_open_directory("/");
             } else if (str_starts_with(start_menu_pending_app, "Notepad")) {
                 wm_bring_to_front(&win_notepad);
             } else if (str_starts_with(start_menu_pending_app, "Editor")) {
@@ -1293,28 +1368,30 @@ void wm_handle_right_click(int x, int y) {
             int i = pending_desktop_icon_click;
             if (i < desktop_icon_count) {
                 DesktopIcon *icon = &desktop_icons[i];
+                bool handled = false;
                 if (icon->type == 2) { // App Shortcut
                     // Check name to launch app
                     if (str_ends_with(icon->name, "Notepad.shortcut")) {
-                        notepad_reset(); wm_bring_to_front(&win_notepad);
+                        notepad_reset(); wm_bring_to_front(&win_notepad); handled = true;
                     } else if (str_ends_with(icon->name, "Calculator.shortcut")) {
-                        wm_bring_to_front(&win_calculator);
+                        wm_bring_to_front(&win_calculator); handled = true;
                     } else if (str_ends_with(icon->name, "Minesweeper.shortcut")) {
-                        wm_bring_to_front(&win_minesweeper);
+                        wm_bring_to_front(&win_minesweeper); handled = true;
                     } else if (str_ends_with(icon->name, "Control Panel.shortcut")) {
-                        wm_bring_to_front(&win_control_panel);
+                        wm_bring_to_front(&win_control_panel); handled = true;
                     } else if (str_ends_with(icon->name, "Terminal.shortcut")) {
-                        wm_bring_to_front(&win_cmd);
+                        wm_bring_to_front(&win_cmd); handled = true;
                     } else if (str_ends_with(icon->name, "About.shortcut")) {
-                        wm_bring_to_front(&win_about);
+                        wm_bring_to_front(&win_about); handled = true;
                     } else if (str_ends_with(icon->name, "Explorer.shortcut")) {
-                        explorer_reset(); wm_bring_to_front(&win_explorer);
+                        explorer_open_directory("/"); handled = true;
                     } else if (str_ends_with(icon->name, "Recycle Bin.shortcut")) {
-                        explorer_open_directory("/RecycleBin"); wm_bring_to_front(&win_explorer);
+                        explorer_open_directory("/RecycleBin"); handled = true;
                     } else if (str_ends_with(icon->name, "Paint.shortcut")) {
-                        wm_bring_to_front(&win_paint);
+                        wm_bring_to_front(&win_paint); handled = true;
                     }
                     
+                    if (!handled) {
                         // Generic Shortcut Handling
                         char path[128] = "/Desktop/";
                         int p=9; int n=0; while(icon->name[n]) path[p++] = icon->name[n++]; path[p]=0;
@@ -1329,21 +1406,21 @@ void wm_handle_right_click(int x, int y) {
                                     buf[len] = 0;
                                     if (fat32_is_directory(buf)) {
                                         explorer_open_directory(buf);
-                                    wm_bring_to_front(&win_explorer);
                                     } else {
                                         editor_open_file(buf);
                                         wm_bring_to_front(&win_editor);
                                     }
                                     pending_desktop_icon_click = -1;
+                                    force_redraw = true;
                                     return;
                                 }
                             }
                         }
+                    }
                 } else if (icon->type == 1) { // Folder
                     char path[128] = "/Desktop/";
                     int p=9; int n=0; while(icon->name[n]) path[p++] = icon->name[n++]; path[p]=0;
                     explorer_open_directory(path);
-                    wm_bring_to_front(&win_explorer);
                 } else { // File
                     char path[128] = "/Desktop/";
                     int p=9; int n=0; while(icon->name[n]) path[p++] = icon->name[n++]; path[p]=0;
@@ -1366,25 +1443,31 @@ void wm_handle_right_click(int x, int y) {
         if (is_dragging_file) {
             // Drop logic
             
-            // Check drop target
+            // Check drop target - iterate through all windows to find if dropped on an Explorer
-            if (win_explorer.visible && rect_contains(win_explorer.x, win_explorer.y, win_explorer.w, win_explorer.h, mx, my)) {
+            Window *drop_win = NULL;
-                // Dropped on Explorer
+            int topmost_z = -1;
-                // If source was desktop, we need to refresh desktop to remove the icon
+            for (int w = 0; w < window_count; w++) {
-                bool from_desktop = str_starts_with(drag_file_path, "/Desktop/");
+                Window *win = all_windows[w];
+                if (win->visible && rect_contains(win->x, win->y, win->w, win->h, mx, my)) {
+                    if (win->z_index > topmost_z && str_starts_with(win->title, "File Explorer")) {
+                        drop_win = win;
+                        topmost_z = win->z_index;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
 
-                if (drag_file_path[0] != ':') {
+            if (drop_win) {
                 char target_path[256];
                 bool is_dir;
-                    // Check if dropped on a folder inside explorer
+                // Check if dropped on a folder inside this explorer
                 if (explorer_get_file_at(mx, my, target_path, &is_dir) && is_dir) {
-                        explorer_import_file_to(drag_file_path, target_path);
+                    explorer_import_file_to(drop_win, drag_file_path, target_path);
                 } else {
-                        // Dropped in current dir
+                    // Dropped in current dir of this explorer
-                        explorer_import_file(drag_file_path);
+                    explorer_import_file(drop_win, drag_file_path);
                 }
 
-                }
+                if (str_starts_with(drag_file_path, "/Desktop/")) {
-                if (from_desktop) {
                     refresh_desktop_icons();
                 }
             } else {
@@ -1396,20 +1479,44 @@ void wm_handle_right_click(int x, int y) {
                     // If source was NOT desktop, move to desktop
                     // Check if path starts with /Desktop/
                     bool from_desktop = (drag_file_path[0]=='/' && drag_file_path[1]=='D' && drag_file_path[2]=='e');
-                    if (!from_desktop) {
+                    bool dropped_on_target = false;
+                    for (int i = 0; i < desktop_icon_count; i++) {
+                        if (from_desktop) {
+                            char path[128] = "/Desktop/";
+                            int p=9; int n=0; while(desktop_icons[i].name[n]) path[p++] = desktop_icons[i].name[n++]; path[p]=0;
+                            if (str_eq(path, drag_file_path) == 0) continue;
+                        }
+
+                        if (rect_contains(desktop_icons[i].x + 20, desktop_icons[i].y, 40, 40, mx, my)) {
+                            if (desktop_icons[i].type == 1) {
+                                char target_path[256] = "/Desktop/";
+                                int p=9; int n=0; while(desktop_icons[i].name[n]) target_path[p++] = desktop_icons[i].name[n++]; target_path[p]=0;
+                                explorer_import_file_to(&win_explorer, drag_file_path, target_path);
+                                refresh_desktop_icons();
+                                dropped_on_target = true;
+                                break;
+                            } else if (desktop_icons[i].type == 2 && str_starts_with(desktop_icons[i].name, "Recycle Bin")) {
+                                explorer_import_file_to(&win_explorer, drag_file_path, "/RecycleBin");
+                                refresh_desktop_icons();
+                                dropped_on_target = true;
+                                break;
+                            } else {
+                                dropped_on_target = true;
+                                break;
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+
+                    if (!dropped_on_target && !from_desktop) {
                         // Dragged from Explorer to Desktop
                         // Check limit first
                         if (desktop_icon_count >= desktop_max_cols * desktop_max_rows_per_col) {
                             wm_show_message("Error", "Desktop is full!");
                         } else {
-                            explorer_import_file_to(drag_file_path, "/Desktop");
+                            explorer_import_file_to(&win_explorer, drag_file_path, "/Desktop");
-                            refresh_desktop_icons();
                         }
                         
                         // Handle insertion at specific position
-                        if (desktop_auto_align && !msg_box_visible) {
-                            // Find the newly added icon (it will be at the end)
-                            // Extract filename from drag_file_path
                         char filename[64];
                         int len = 0; while(drag_file_path[len]) len++;
                         int s = len - 1; while(s >= 0 && drag_file_path[s] != '/') s--;
@@ -1417,6 +1524,7 @@ void wm_handle_right_click(int x, int y) {
                         int d = 0; while(drag_file_path[s] && d < 63) filename[d++] = drag_file_path[s++];
                         filename[d] = 0;
 
+                        if (desktop_auto_align && !msg_box_visible) {
                             int new_idx = -1;
                             for(int i=0; i<desktop_icon_count; i++) {
                                 if (str_eq(desktop_icons[i].name, filename) == 0) {
@@ -1441,8 +1549,23 @@ void wm_handle_right_click(int x, int y) {
                                 
                                 refresh_desktop_icons(); // Re-apply layout
                             }
+                        } else if (!desktop_auto_align && !msg_box_visible) {
+                            for(int i=0; i<desktop_icon_count; i++) {
+                                if (str_eq(desktop_icons[i].name, filename) == 0) {
+                                    desktop_icons[i].x = mx - 20;
+                                    desktop_icons[i].y = my - 20;
+                                    if (desktop_snap_to_grid) {
+                                        int col = (desktop_icons[i].x - 20 + 40) / 80;
+                                        int row = (desktop_icons[i].y - 20 + 40) / 80;
+                                        if (col < 0) col = 0; if (row < 0) row = 0;
+                                        desktop_icons[i].x = 20 + col * 80;
+                                        desktop_icons[i].y = 20 + row * 80;
                                     }
-                    } else {
+                                    break;
+                                }
+                            }
+                        }
+                    } else if (!dropped_on_target) {
                         // Moved within desktop
                         // Find which icon was dragged
                         int dragged_idx = -1;
@@ -1456,32 +1579,7 @@ void wm_handle_right_click(int x, int y) {
                         }
                         
                         if (dragged_idx != -1) {
-                            // Check for drop on folder (Priority over placement)
+                            if (desktop_auto_align) {
-                            bool dropped_on_folder = false;
-                            for (int i = 0; i < desktop_icon_count; i++) {
-                                if (i == dragged_idx) continue;
-                                if (desktop_icons[i].type == 1) { // Folder
-                                    // Check if mouse is over this folder icon
-                                    if (rect_contains(desktop_icons[i].x + 20, desktop_icons[i].y, 40, 40, mx, my)) {
-                                        char target_path[256] = "/Desktop/";
-                                        int p=9; int n=0; while(desktop_icons[i].name[n]) target_path[p++] = desktop_icons[i].name[n++]; target_path[p]=0;
-                                        explorer_import_file_to(drag_file_path, target_path);
-                                        refresh_desktop_icons();
-                                        dropped_on_folder = true;
-                                        break;
-                                    }
-                                } else if (desktop_icons[i].type == 2 && str_starts_with(desktop_icons[i].name, "Recycle Bin")) {
-                                     if (rect_contains(desktop_icons[i].x + 20, desktop_icons[i].y, 40, 40, mx, my)) {
-                                        // Move to Recycle Bin
-                                        explorer_import_file_to(drag_file_path, "/RecycleBin");
-                                        refresh_desktop_icons();
-                                        dropped_on_folder = true;
-                                        break;
-                                     }
-                                }
-                            }
-
-                            if (!dropped_on_folder && desktop_auto_align) {
                                 int cell_h = 80;
                                 int rel_y = my - 20;
                                 if (rel_y < 0) rel_y = 0;
@@ -1509,7 +1607,7 @@ void wm_handle_right_click(int x, int y) {
                                 }
                                 desktop_icons[target_idx] = temp;
                                 refresh_desktop_icons(); // Re-applies layout
-                            } else if (!dropped_on_folder) {
+                            } else {
                                 desktop_icons[dragged_idx].x = mx - 20;
                                 desktop_icons[dragged_idx].y = my - 20;
                                 if (desktop_snap_to_grid) {
@@ -1531,7 +1629,6 @@ void wm_handle_right_click(int x, int y) {
                                     if (dx < 0) dx = -dx;
                                     if (dy < 0) dy = -dy;
                                     if (dx < 35 && dy < 35) {
-                                        // Collision with non-folder (or we would have handled it)
                                         // Revert position
                                         desktop_icons[dragged_idx].x = drag_icon_orig_x;
                                         desktop_icons[dragged_idx].y = drag_icon_orig_y;
@@ -1571,14 +1668,34 @@ static volatile int key_head = 0;
 static volatile int key_tail = 0;
 
 static void wm_dispatch_key(char c) {
-    if (desktop_dialog_state == 8) {
+    if (desktop_dialog_state != 0) {
         int len = 0; while(desktop_dialog_input[len]) len++;
         if (c == '\n') {
+            if (desktop_dialog_state == 8) { // Rename
                 char old_path[128] = "/Desktop/";
                 char new_path[128] = "/Desktop/";
                 int p=9; int n=0; while(desktop_icons[desktop_dialog_target].name[n]) old_path[p++] = desktop_icons[desktop_dialog_target].name[n++]; old_path[p]=0;
                 p=9; n=0; while(desktop_dialog_input[n]) new_path[p++] = desktop_dialog_input[n++]; new_path[p]=0;
-            if (fat32_rename(old_path, new_path)) refresh_desktop_icons();
+                if (fat32_rename(old_path, new_path)) {
+                    refresh_desktop_icons();
+                    explorer_refresh_all();
+                }
+            } else if (desktop_dialog_state == 1 || desktop_dialog_state == 2) { // Create File/Folder
+                if (desktop_icon_count >= desktop_max_cols * desktop_max_rows_per_col) {
+                    wm_show_message("Error", "Desktop is full!");
+                } else if (desktop_dialog_input[0] != 0) {
+                    char path[128] = "/Desktop/";
+                    int p=9; int n=0; while(desktop_dialog_input[n]) path[p++] = desktop_dialog_input[n++]; path[p]=0;
+                    if (desktop_dialog_state == 1) {
+                        FAT32_FileHandle *fh = fat32_open(path, "w");
+                        if (fh) fat32_close(fh);
+                    } else {
+                        fat32_mkdir(path);
+                    }
+                    refresh_desktop_icons();
+                    explorer_refresh_all();
+                }
+            }
             desktop_dialog_state = 0;
         } else if (c == 27) {
             desktop_dialog_state = 0;
@@ -1601,13 +1718,12 @@ static void wm_dispatch_key(char c) {
     }
 
     Window *target = NULL;
-    if (win_notepad.focused && win_notepad.visible) target = &win_notepad;
+    for (int i = 0; i < window_count; i++) {
-    else if (win_cmd.focused && win_cmd.visible) target = &win_cmd;
+        if (all_windows[i]->focused && all_windows[i]->visible) {
-    else if (win_calculator.focused && win_calculator.visible) target = &win_calculator;
+            target = all_windows[i];
-    else if (win_explorer.focused && win_explorer.visible) target = &win_explorer;
+            break;
-    else if (win_editor.focused && win_editor.visible) target = &win_editor;
+        }
-    else if (win_markdown.focused && win_markdown.visible) target = &win_markdown;
+    }
-    else if (win_control_panel.focused && win_control_panel.visible) target = &win_control_panel;
     
     if (!target) return;
     
@@ -1711,12 +1827,13 @@ uint32_t wm_get_ticks(void) {
 void wm_timer_tick(void) {
     timer_ticks++;
     
-    // Auto-refresh desktop every second (approx 60 ticks)
+    // Auto-refresh desktop every 5 seconds  to save CPU in QEMU
-    // But NOT if we are currently dragging something, to avoid state conflicts
+    // But NOT if the user is dragging a window or file.
     if (!is_dragging && !is_dragging_file) {
         desktop_refresh_timer++;
-        if (desktop_refresh_timer >= 60) {
+        if (desktop_refresh_timer >= 300) {
             refresh_desktop_icons();
+            explorer_refresh_all();
             desktop_refresh_timer = 0;
             force_redraw = true;
         }

src/kernel/wm.h

@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ struct Window {
     int cursor_pos;
     bool focused;
     int z_index;  // Layering depth (higher = on top)
+    void *data;   // Per-window private data
     
     // Callbacks
     void (*paint)(Window *win);
@@ -47,6 +48,8 @@ void wm_handle_key(char c);
 void wm_handle_click(int x, int y);
 void wm_handle_right_click(int x, int y);
 void wm_process_input(void);
+void wm_add_window(Window *win);
+void wm_bring_to_front(Window *win);
 
 // Redraw system
 void wm_mark_dirty(int x, int y, int w, int h);
@@ -82,4 +85,7 @@ extern bool desktop_auto_align;
 extern int desktop_max_rows_per_col;
 extern int desktop_max_cols;
 
+// Mouse Settings
+extern int mouse_speed;
+
 #endif